Banten, also written as Bantam, is a port town near the western end of Java, Indonesia. It has a secure harbour at the mouth of Banten River, a navigable passage for light craft into the island's interior. The town is close to the Sunda Strait through which important ocean-going traffic passes between Java and Sumatra. Formerly Old Banten was the capital of a sultanate in the area, was strategically important and a major centre for trade.
Banten city from illustration c. 1724.
The Sunda Strait is the strait between the Indonesian islands of Java and Sumatra. It connects the Java Sea with the Indian Ocean.
H.C.S. Sir David Scott at the entrance to Sunda Strait, February 1830
Siger Tower, Bakauheni, Sumatra, at the strait's northeastern entrance
Malacca Strait