Burmese–Siamese War (1759–1760)
The Burmese–Siamese War (1759–1760) was the first military conflict between the Konbaung dynasty of Burma (Myanmar) and the Ban Phlu Luang Dynasty of the Ayutthaya Kingdom of Siam. It reignited the centuries-long conflict between the two Southeast Asian states that would last for another century. The Burmese were "on the brink of victory" when they suddenly withdrew from their siege of Ayutthaya because their king Alaungpaya had fallen ill. He died three weeks later, ending the war.
King Bayinnaung (r. 1550–1581) of Burmese Toungoo dynasty is known in Thailand as "Conqueror of Ten Directions" from a popular Thai novel published in 1932.
Alaungpaya, founder of Burmese Konbaung dynasty, reunified Burma, defeated the Mons of Hanthawaddy and invaded Ayutthaya in 1759. He died in 1760 during his return form the campaign in Siam.
Alaungpaya built Shwebo and Shwebo Palace on his native Moksobo village in 1753, serving as royal seat of the new Konbaung dynasty. Current structures were constructed in 1999.
Burmese Parabaik manuscript depicting either of Siamese kings Ekkathat or Uthumphon.
The Ayutthaya Kingdom or the Empire of Ayutthaya was a Mon and later Siamese kingdom that existed in Southeast Asia from 1351 to 1767, centered around the city of Ayutthaya, in Siam, or present-day Thailand. European travellers in the early 16th century called Ayutthaya one of the three great powers of Asia. The Ayutthaya Kingdom is considered to be the precursor of modern Thailand, and its developments are an important part of the history of Thailand.
Three pagodas of Wat Phra Si Sanphet which house the remains of King Borommatrailokkanat, Borommarachathirat III, and Ramathibodi II
Wat Phra Phutthabat, Saraburi, constructed by King Songtham as a royal pilgrimage site
Wat Chaiwatthanaram, constructed by King Prasat Thong during the Age of Peace and Commerce (1600–1688)
Painting by Johannes Vingboons of Ayutthaya, c. 1665.