1.
United Nations Charter
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The Charter of the United Nations of 1945 is the foundational treaty of the United Nations, an intergovernmental organization. It was signed at the San Francisco War Memorial and Performing Arts Center in San Francisco, United States, on 26 June 1945, as a charter, it is a constituent treaty, and all members are bound by its articles. Furthermore, Article 103 of the Charter states that obligations to the United Nations prevail over all other treaty obligations, most countries in the world have now ratified the Charter. The Charter consists of a preamble and a series of articles grouped into chapters, the preamble consists of two principal parts. The first part contains a call for the maintenance of peace and international security. Chapter I sets forth the purposes of the United Nations, including the important provisions of the maintenance of international peace, Chapter II defines the criteria for membership in the United Nations. Chapters III–XV, the bulk of the document, describe the organs and institutions of the UN, Chapters XVI and Chapter XVII describe arrangements for integrating the UN with established international law. Chapters XVIII and Chapter XIX provide for amendment and ratification of the Charter, all Members, in order to ensure to all of them the rights and benefits resulting from membership, shall fulfill in good faith the obligations assumed by them in accordance with the present Charter. All Members shall settle their disputes by peaceful means in such a manner that international peace and security. Such subsidiary organs as may be found necessary may be established in accordance with the present Charter, the Security Council shall consist of fifteen Members of the United Nations. The non-permanent members of the Security Council shall be elected for a term of two years, a retiring member shall not be eligible for immediate re-election. Each member of the Security Council shall have one representative, FUNCTIONS and POWERS Article 241. In discharging these duties the Security Council shall act in accordance with the Purposes and Principles of the United Nations, the specific powers granted to the Security Council for the discharge of these duties are laid down in Chapters VI, VII, VIII, and XII. The Security Council shall submit annual and, when necessary, special reports to the General Assembly for its consideration, Article 25 The Members of the United Nations agree to accept and carry out the decisions of the Security Council in accordance with the present Charter. Each member of the Security Council shall have one vote, decisions of the Security Council on procedural matters shall be made by an affirmative vote of nine members. The Security Council shall be so organized as to be able to function continuously, each member of the Security Council shall for this purpose be represented at all times at the seat of the Organization. The Security Council may hold meetings at places other than the seat of the Organization as in its judgment will best facilitate its work. Article 29 The Security Council may establish such subsidiary organs as it deems necessary for the performance of its functions, Article 30 The Security Council shall adopt its own rules of procedure, including the method of selecting its President
United Nations Charter
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Atlantic Charter
United Nations Charter
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World War II poster from the United States on the UNITED NATIONS – PREAMBLE TO THE CHARTER OF THE UNITED NATIONS
2.
2 Brothers on the 4th Floor
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2 Brothers on the 4th Floor is a Dutch musical group created in 1990 by brothers Martin and Bobby Boer. The group has had success in countries including the Netherlands, Belgium, Germany, Czech Republic, Norway, Finland, South Africa, Chile, Israel, the United States. The most recent members of 2 Brothers on the 4th Floor are Martin and Bobby Boer, Dutch singer Désirée Claudette Manders, the brothers then brought together rapper Da Smooth Baron MC and singers Peggy The Duchess and Gale Robinson to form their stage act. The release of their single, Turn Da Music Up was somewhat less successful. 2 Brothers on the 4th Floor made two hit singles together before separating,2 Brothers on the 4th Floor was revived by the Boer brothers in 1993. Bobby joined Martin in his studio and, after some time and this single was the first to be launched with rapper D-Rock and singer Desirée Manders. The song Dreams, which the song of the bands first album, was a song that captured the essence of Eurodance. Due to the genres popularity when the song was released in 1994, the bands renewed style and concept was accepted well by Dutch audience. Never Alone topped the charts for weeks and went gold, Dreams, the bands subsequent single, went straight to number one and remained on the charts for weeks and Let Me Be Free, its successor, remained in the top ten nationally for some time. In 1995 and 1996,2 Brothers on the 4th Floor further widened their success with the singles Fly, Come Take My Hand and Fairytales and these singles topped the charts in various European countries. At the end of 1996, the released the single Theres a Key. After 2, the band shifted styles and first recorded the single One Day, afterwards, they returned to their previous Eurodance style with the single Im Thinkin of U. In March 1998,2 Brothers on the 4th Floor released the single Do U Know, at the beginning of the fall of 1998, the single The Sun Will Be Shining was released. It contains remixes by Mark van Dale & Enrico, Dance Therapy, packaged with The Sun Will Be Shining was a CD-ROM featuring the videos of The Sun Will Be Shining and The Making Of. On February 5,1999, the single Heaven Is Here was released, october 29 of that year saw the release of the single Living In Cyberspace. On June 16,2000, the single Wonderful Feeling was released, on June 29,2001, the single Stand Up And Live was released. 2 Brother on the 4th Floor never released its third album due to problems with, among other things, currently, the band is touring since 2006. They just released The Very Best of in April 2016, desRay has a solo career, and D-Rock is working with the band E-Life
2 Brothers on the 4th Floor
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2 Brothers on the 4th Floor
3.
2 Chainz
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Tauheed Epps, known professionally as 2 Chainz, is a Grammy award-winning American rapper from College Park, Georgia. He initially gained recognition for being one-half of the Southern hip hop duo Playaz Circle, alongside his friend and fellow rapper. They are perhaps best known for being signed to fellow Georgia-based rapper Ludacris Disturbing tha Peace label, in February 2012, Epps signed a solo record deal with Def Jam Records, an imprint of Universal Music Group. The following August, he released his studio album Based on a T. R. U. II, Me Time was released on September 11,2013 and it was supported by the singles Feds Watching and Used 2. 2 Chainz was born Tauheed Epps in College Park, Georgia and he attended North Clayton High School, where he played basketball and graduated second in his class. While in high school, he dealt marijuana and was arrested for cocaine possession when he was 15 years old. He later attended Alabama State University on a scholarship, and played on its team for the 1996–97 season. Theres a lot of stuff on there, to the point that every time I try to fix one thing, something else comes out. In fact, he attended Alabama State for his freshman year only, I got into some trouble, went somewhere else, and came back. But I graduated, and that’s that, Epps formed the hip hop duo Playaz Circle in College Park, Georgia in 1997, with his high school friend Earl Conyers, while Epps adopted Tity Boi as his moniker. After taking interest in Playaz Circle, Ludacris began to record songs with the group. Ludacris soon became one of the rappers in the Southern United States. After hearing of their situation, Ludacris requested of Epps that the duo join his newly formed record label Disturbing Tha Peace, Epps agreed to sign, although Conyers did not officially join the label until his mother regained her health, a year after the initial signing. Their debut album Supply & Demand, was released on October 30,2007, the lead single and their debut single, Duffle Bag Boy, became an urban hit single. The song features Lil Wayne, and was performed by the duo at the BET Hip Hop Awards, the duo released their second studio album Flight 360, The Takeoff, on September 29,2009. In January 2010, Playaz Circle filmed a video for their single Big Dawg featuring Lil Wayne. Shortly afterwards, Epps left Disturbing tha Peace, a move he claimed was taken in order to advance his career, although Ludacris was initially reluctant to allow Epps to leave the label, he eventually accepted the decision
2 Chainz
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2 Chainz in May 2014
2 Chainz
4.
2 in a Room
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2 in a Room was an American hip hop, freestyle and hip house duo. The group, active between 1987 and 1995, consisted of rapper Rafael Dose Vargas and producer/remixer Roger Rog Nice Pauletta and they are best known for their 1990 hit single Wiggle It. It spent two weeks at #1 on the Hot Dance Club Play chart and then crossed over to mainstream radio, before that, they were known for a track called Do What You Want that got a lot of club and DJ play in New York and Chicago. El Trago was a #86 Billboard Hot 100 chart entry, and their first release in the UK was Somebody In The House Say Yeah. in the late part of 1989. They later changed their name to Fulanito, and style of music to merengue, Vargas, also known under Dose Material, was also member of 740 Boyz from 1991. In 1991, Alvin and the Chipmunks covered Wiggle It for their album The Chipmunks Rock the House, List of number-one dance hits List of artists who reached number one on the US Dance chart 2 In A Room at AllMusic 2 In A Room at Discogs
2 in a Room
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Rog Nice and Dose
5.
2 Live Crew
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The 2 Live Crew is an American hip-hop group from Miami, Florida. They caused considerable controversy with the themes in their work. The 2 Live Crew, although seen as a fixture in the Miami hip-hop scene, actually got their start in California & was created by DJ Mr. Mixx with fellow rappers Fresh Kid Ice. The group released its first single, Revelation, in 1985, Revelation was popular in Florida, so The 2 Live Crew relocated to Miami. Rapper Brother Marquis joined The 2 Live Crew for its next single What I Like, local rapper Luke Skyywalker gave The 2 Live Crew a record deal and worked as the groups manager and then lead vocalist. The 2 Live Crews debut album, The 2 Live Crew Is What We Are, was released in 1986. Alex Henderson of Allmusic commented that the album did take sexually explicit rap lyrics to a new level of nastiness, with such as We Want Some Pussy. With word-of-mouth attention, the album was certified gold by the Recording Industry Association of America, Bob Rosenberg of Will to Power remixed Beat Box and was billed King of Edits by Luke Skyywalker. In 1987, a Florida store clerk was acquitted of charges for selling the album to a 14-year-old girl. Move Somethin is the album by Miami hip hop group 2 Live Crew. The album was released in 1988 and it was also certified Gold and featured the singles Move Somethin and Do Wah Diddy Diddy. The album improved on the charts from the album, making in to #68 on the Billboard 200. Campbell decided to sell a separate clean version in addition to the version of the album, Move Somethin. A record store clerk in Alexander City, Alabama, was cited for selling a copy to a police officer in 1988. It was the first time in the United States that a store owner was held liable for obscenity over music. The charges were dropped after a jury found the record store not guilty, in 1989, the group released their album, As Nasty As They Wanna Be, which also became the groups most successful album. A large part of its success was due to the single Me So Horny, the American Family Association did not think the presence of a Parental Advisory sticker was enough to adequately warn listeners of what was inside the case. Jack Thompson, an affiliated with the AFA, met with Florida Governor Bob Martinez
2 Live Crew
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The 2 Live Crew
2 Live Crew
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Fresh Kid Ice in his teenage years
6.
2 Unlimited
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2 Unlimited is a dance group founded in 1991 by Belgian producers Jean-Paul DeCoster and Phil Wilde and fronted by Dutch rapper Ray Slijngaard and Dutch vocalist Anita Doth. During five years of worldwide popularity, the act scored 16 chart hits, including Get Ready for This, Twilight Zone, No Limit. During their career, they have sold 18 million records worldwide, although they enjoyed less mainstream recognition in the United States, many of their songs have become popular themes at US sporting events, particularly in the NHL. The two then decided to continue to work together, Jean-Paul De Coster and Phil Wilde initially had created an instrumental track they called Get Ready for This and they decided that it needed some vocals. De Coster recalls, They were so pleased with the result that agreed to work with them as a duo. They were signed to Byte Records and were licensed to other record labels worldwide, including PWL Continental in the UK, ZYX in Germany, Switzerland and Austria. Their first single, Get Ready For This was well received in their market, Belgium. It also peaked at No.10 in The Netherlands and managed to climb to No.2 in Australia, the single worked its way up to No.38 on the US Billboard Hot 100 chart only three years after its original release. A follow-up single, Twilight Zone, followed in January 1992 which topped the chart in the Netherlands and it also charted well in numerous markets including No.2 in the UK. In the United States, it peaked at No.49 on the Hot 100, to capitalize on this success, the album Get Ready. was released on 24 February 1992, which featured the first two singles and seven other brand new tracks including two ballads. Two further singles were released from the album, Workaholic and The Magic Friend, in the US, the album received a Gold certification for sales of 500,000 units in 1995. The single topped the charts in Austria, Belgium, Finland, France, Ireland, the Netherlands, Norway, Sweden, Switzerland, in Germany the single was certified Platinum for sales of 500,000 units. The track received modest airplay in North American radio stations, reaching the top 25 in the US Dance charts, by 1996, worldwide sales for the single No Limit had reached 2.3 million units. Tribal Dance was released as a single shortly before the album No Limits, hit the stores in May 1993. The Tribal Dance was very successful also entering the top 5 in Austria, Australia, Belgium, France, Germany, Norway, Sweden, Switzerland, in Germany, Tribal Dance was certified Gold for sales of over 250,000 units. In France, the title was changed to Let The Bass Control Your Body to avoid any confusion with the word bite. The full-length album entitled No Limits. was more successful than the predecessor entering the top 5 album charts in Austria, Australia, Germany, in the UK, the album climbed all the way to the top of the album chart. By 1996, the total sales had reached 3 million units including 592,000 units in the GSA region
2 Unlimited
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2 Unlimited performing in 1994
2 Unlimited
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2 Unlimited (2014)
7.
2Cellos
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2Cellos is a Croatian cello duo, consisting of classically trained Luka Šulić and Stjepan Hauser. Signed to Sony Masterworks since 2011, they have released four albums and play instrumental arrangements of pop and rock songs as well as classical. The duo perform internationally and have featured on several US TV shows including Glee. Šulić—the younger of the two by a year— attended the Academy of Music in Zagreb, and then studied in Vienna, Šulić later entered Londons Royal Academy of Music. Hauser attended the Royal Northern College of Music in Manchester, after completing his studies at Trinity Laban in London. The duo rose to fame after their cover of Smooth Criminal became a hit on YouTube, the creation of the music video was prompted by the cellists financial difficulties, despite their musical success in the UK. The duo met in Pula, where one of Hausers friends, the video, originally posted on 20 January 2011, features Šulić and Hauser facing off alone in a large white room, playing Jacksons tune. In fact, before they became partners, the two cellists were sometimes considered rivals, competing against each other in music contests. 2Cellos is currently signed to record label Sony Masterworks, and finished recording their first album in May 2010, which carried the Menart Records name in Croatia. Released on 19 July 2011, their eponymous album, includes covers of songs by U2, Guns N Roses, Nine Inch Nails, Sting, Coldplay, Nirvana, Muse. Hauser told la Repubblica that the album would feature a cello version of Michael Jacksons Human Nature. The duo said that they chose songs that could be adapted into covers playable on only two cellos, in anticipation of the release, 2Cellos released their second single Welcome to the Jungle, a cover of the Guns N Roses song of the same name. During many of the numbers performed, they are accompanied by the drummer, Dušan Kranjc, Elton John asked the duo to appear with him on his 2011 summer tour, which began in Cardiff, Wales on 8 June. John, who personally called Šulić, said that he had watched the Smooth Criminal video, the two had previously performed on The Ellen DeGeneres Show of 25 April 2011. 2Cellos also performed at the 2011 iTunes Festival in London, the duo performed an arrangement of Smooth Criminal in the third season of the television show Glee. The episode in which appeared, titled Michael, aired on 31 January 2012. The scene featuring Smooth Criminal was set up similar to 2Cellos original music video for the song, on 4 June 2012 2Cellos performed with Elton John at the Queens Diamond Jubilee Concert at Buckingham Palace. On 12 June 2012 2Cellos performed in front of full Arena Zagreb, although the two record covers of mainly rock songs, Šulić and Hauser say they still play with orchestras and will not abandon playing classical music
2Cellos
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2Cellos in
Glendale, California in 2011.
2Cellos
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Luka Šulić
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Stjepan Hauser with YAMAHA SVC-110
8.
2nd Chapter of Acts
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The 2nd Chapter of Acts was a Jesus music and early contemporary Christian music group composed of sisters Annie Herring and Nelly Greisen and brother Matthew Ward. They began performing in 1973 and enjoyed their period of greatest success during the 1970s, the 2nd Chapter of Acts began as a result of the trio singing at home together as Annie played the piano. Following the death of their parents, Nelly and Matthew, still minors, moved in with their sister, Annie. Annie was a singer and songwriter who composed and played her songs around the family piano. Her brother and sister would join in as she played. They started singing for local houses and small gatherings, then gained the notice of Pat Boone who arranged a contract to record. The siblings provided background vocals for Seeds and McGuires 1974 follow-up Lighten Up, the trio released their debut album, With Footnotes, in 1974. This album featured Easter Song which would become a piece for the group and has been recorded by many other artists since. 2nd Chapter of Acts first three releases were issued by Myrrh Records, and the group toured with McGuire intermittently for three years, the group went on a touring hiatus in 1976. Annie released her first solo record on the Sparrow Records label founded that year by the executive who had signed them to the Myrrh label, Billy Ray Hearn. For the summer of 1977, they were joined on an 18-city tour by Phil Keaggy and their contract with Myrrh fulfilled, they moved as a group to Sparrow. Their Sparrow debut, Mansion Builder was followed up with The Roar of Love, Rejoice, Singer Sower, 2nd Chapter moved to their own Live Oak label with the release of Night Light in 1985, and their final recording of original material, Faraway Places in 1987. Their voices can be heard among other Christian artists on two singles in 1985. 2nd Chapter of Acts broadened their appeal with the release of Hymns and Hymns 2, Hymns proved to be their best-selling release, receiving a Dove Award for Best Praise and Worship Album of the Year in 1987. Except for two years in 1976 and 1983, 2nd Chapter of Acts continued to tour until 1988. Their final concert was in Houston, Texas on August 12 of that year, 2nd Chapter was recognized by the Gospel Music Association in 1999 by their induction into its Gospel Music Hall of Fame. Annie and Matthew also recorded solo projects during the 2nd Chapter of Acts years. Both have continued to new material and perform concerts as of 2011
2nd Chapter of Acts
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2nd Chapter of Acts, c. 1985
9.
2raumwohnung
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2raumwohnung are a German electro-pop duo that was formed in 2000 in Berlin. Its two members are singer, Inga Humpe, and her partner, Tommi Eckart. They reached the point of their career to date with the album 36 Grad. Their most successful single has been the eponymous title song. 2raumwohnung have also appeared internationally, e. g. at Expo 2010, the band releases its music on their own record label it-sounds. 2raumwohnung first met in East Berlin where they both settled shortly after German reunification in 1990, the bands first appearance was in Sternradio in 2001, a legendary club at Alexanderplatz. Before their formation as a band, the duo had been collaborating as a studio project, recordings from that period were used in advertisements, such as for Imperial Tobaccos Cabinet brand and for HypoVereinsbank. The group released its debut album under the title Kommt zusammen on July 2,2001 and it included a total of 13 songs and was ultimately released by Goldrush on the record label BMG. The reviews were positive and ranged from a new feeling of lightness to esoteric childrens disco. Due to successful sales, a version of Kommt zusammen. In wirklich appeared in September of the year and ruthered the bands success that had been established with the debut album. Although some critics felt it was lacking the charm of their previous album. 2raumwohnung had the following to say during the release of In wirklich, in wirklich earned 2raumwohnung the German Dance Award for Best Album. Their next album, Es wird Morgen, soon followed in August 2004, reviewers felt the songs echoed the musical stylings of the 80s. Reviewers also felt that 2raumwohnung exhibited an impressive musical maturity, even though a lack of relevance was simultaneously mentioned. The record was performed live on tour throughout Germany and various neighboring European countries, with Jansen, the summer album, Melancholisch schön, followed in 2005 and featured twelve of the bands most well-known songs, which were re-recorded and remixed in Bossa Nova style. The album included Sexy Girl, a single that had previously released on Kommt zusammen. In 2005, 2raumwohnung also received the Goldene Stimmgabel for Best Duo, in February 2007, following after a short break, 2raumwohnung composed two singles with Peter Plate from Rosenstolz and producer Ulf Leo Sommer for the album 36 Grad
2raumwohnung
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2raumwohnung (2012)
2raumwohnung
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2raumwohnung in Darmstadt (2014)
2raumwohnung
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Inga Humpe (2013)
2raumwohnung
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Tommi Eckart (2011)
10.
3 Colours Red
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3 Colours Red were a rock band from the United Kingdom. They achieved their biggest chart success at the end of the 1990s, along with other Britrock bands such as Ash, the band was named by sticking a pin in a London listings magazine, Time Out. It landed randomly on an advertisement for the part of the Polish film director Krzysztof Kieślowskis, Three Colors. They went on to record two UK Top 20 albums, and six Top 40 singles, fox Soccer Channel currently feature their 1997 hit Copper Girl as background music when announcing scores and goal summaries at half time and full-time. In 1995, it was suggested by a friend that bass player/singer Pete Vuckovic should contact guitarist Chris McCormack to start a band. Both had recently left their previous bands and were looking for something new, at first he was told that McCormack was not available as he was busy with Honeycrack. A few weeks later, after McCormack didnt get the gig with Honeycrack, due to location they spent the following months trading four track recordings and developing song ideas via post, until they had enough material to record a demo. The demo, a three song effort featuring the newly acquired drummer Keith Baxter was sniffed at but didnt click, Vuckovic left the early incarnation of the band. In the meantime, and undeterred, McCormack liaising with Gina Walters and it is this inclusion of Terry Thomas that convinces Pete Vuckovic to change his mind and do another demo, after a 30 minute phone call from McCormack begging him to come back to London. Terry Thomas would eventually manage them as well as produce the demos that secured their recording contract, fierce Panda Records released their first single, This Is My Hollywood published by Warner Chappell Music. The band signed to Creation Records, after Alan McGee, Creations founder and discoverer of Oasis, while with Creation, the band recorded two albums. The first, Pure was produced by Terry Thomas, there was controversy over the resulting single Sixty Mile Smile, the lyrical content of which referred to frontman Vučkovićs overnight hospitalisation after taking the drug ecstasy. Frontman bassist and main songwriter Pete Vuckovic was outvoted by 3 to 1 and it would cause a rift that would never heal. The manager sued the band successfully, for unfair dismissal, the deal that was signed by 3 colours red was a two album firm deal which meant Pete Vuckovic was also legally bound to stay in the band even though he wanted to leave after the first album. Revolt was produced by Dave Eringa, at the peak of their success, following the bands biggest hit, the Vuckovic penned Beautiful Day, they embarked upon US tours with Marilyn Manson, Aerosmith and Silverchair. Of course, the validity of musical differences must be at least questioned when taking into account the fact the band would reform in only a couple of years, playing the same songs. Vučković was signed to Sony Records and Sanctuary Management and spent two years writing an album for his new project Elevation, which was never released and he was dropped by the label. McCormack joined Rich Battersby and EMF producer Ralph Jezzard for a stint in Grand Theft Audio, Vučković and McCormack reconciled their differences and reformed the band with original drummer Keith Baxter
3 Colours Red
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3 Colours Red, 1997. L-R: Chris McCormack, Pete Vuckovic, Keith Baxter and Ben Harding.
11.
3 Doors Down
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3 Doors Down is an American rock band from Escatawpa, Mississippi, that formed in 1996. The band originally consisted of Brad Arnold, Todd Harrell, and they were soon joined by rhythm guitarist Chris Henderson. The band rose to fame with their first single, Kryptonite. The band then signed with Republic Records and released their album, The Better Life. The album was the 11th-best-selling album of the year and was certified 6x platinum in the United States and they were later joined by drummer Richard Liles, who played during the tour for their first album. The band toured extensively for two years, Daniel Adair played drums on tour from 2002 to 2005. This configuration played nearly 1,000 shows across the following the release of Away from the Sun. In 2005, Greg Upchurch joined to play drums to replace Adair,3 Doors Down released their third album, Seventeen Days in 2005. The album debuted at No.1 on the Billboard 200 chart and was certified platinum one month of release. Their fourth, self-titled album,3 Doors Down, also debuted at No.1 on the Billboard 200 chart, the bands fifth studio album, Time of My Life debuted at No.3 on the charts. Original guitarist Matt Roberts departed in 2012, owing to health issues and he was replaced by Chet Roberts, who was formerly Hendersons guitar tech. Harrell was fired from the band in 2013 after being charged with vehicular homicide, worldwide,3 Doors Down has sold more than 20 million albums. The band originally consisted of Brad Arnold, Todd Harrell and Matt Roberts, the band began to tour outside Escatawpa, and it was during a trip to Foley, Alabama that they came up with their official name. When the three men were walking through the town, they saw a building where some letters had fallen off its sign, since at the time they consisted of three people, they added the 3 to create 3 Doors Down. The cover of their 2011 album Time of My Life hints at the number of band members and current band members. A couple of years performing together, Todd Harrell asked rhythm guitarist Chris Henderson to join the band. They recorded a demo CD of their songs at Lincoln Recording in Pascagoula. When the band gave the CD to local radio station WCPR-FM they started playing the EP version of Kryptonite, the stations program director sent the song to manager Phin Daly who in turn showed it to Bill McGathy, his employer at In De Goot Entertainment
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3 Doors Down live in Laredo, Texas
3 Doors Down
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3 Doors Down performing in 2008
3 Doors Down
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Todd Harrell, Brad Arnold and Matt Roberts performing in 2011.
3 Doors Down
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The Better Life Foundation
12.
3 Inches of Blood
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They are marked by strong influences from the new wave of British heavy metal movement. On June 2,2015, the band announced it would be disbanding following two shows, which took place on November 7 and 8 at the Commodore Ballroom in their hometown. The group initially performed with only Jamie Hooper as vocalist before the addition of Cam Pipes, Rich Trawicks roommate at the time, Steve Bays, heard the demo of the bands first recording and suggested having his long time friend Cam Pipes overdub some clean vocals to it. Their debut album Battlecry Under a Wintersun was recorded in 2002 and released in cooperation with the Teenage Rampage and it was later remastered and re-released by the band under their own label entitled Minion Music. The band garnered international exposure when the bands UK distribution label decided to put them on as a slot for a tour with platinum rock band The Darkness. This exposure gained them much attention and acclaim in the world of underground metal. In 2004, Geoff Trawick and brother Rich Trawick left the following personal differences with the rest of the band. Matt Wood of Vancouver doom/sludge/noise band Goatsblood, and Brian Redman replaced them, original guitarists Sunny Dhak and Bob Froese left the band shortly after recording in around July 2004 because they could no longer commit to touring and needed to deal with some personal matters. They were also committed to a business that they had set up called Bloodstone Press and it is now defunct and together with Mike Payette and Matt Wood they founded the rock band Pride Tiger. The band plays music more oriented towards 70s guitar-driven rock bands because, as Wood stated, anyway, Im not really a metal dude. Im sure if you studied pictures of 3 Inches of Blood you could pick us out as not really belonging there, Sunny and Bobby were replaced by Justin Hagberg, who had previously played with Pipes in Allfather, a black metal band, and Shane Clark. Also in 2005, Justin Hagberg recorded the guitars on the tracks Dawn of a Golden Age and I Dont Wanna Be for Roadrunner United, The All Star Sessions. In October 2006, the opened a show for Iron Maiden during the United States leg of their 2006 A Matter of Life. The show was at the Verizon Wireless Amphitheatre in Irvine, California, the band wrote their entire third studio album in Tacoma, Washington and performed their new songs at various places in the vicinity of Washington. A demo of Goatriders Horde which was recorded in Seattle in the spring of 2006 was later available for streaming on Roadrunners official website. Another demo of Night Marauders appeared in the fifth Battle Metal compilation album that was released in issue 161 of the UK magazine Metal Hammer. The band toured the United States during January and February 2007 in support of Cradle of Filth with The 69 Eyes and, in March, on March 22,2007, the band was confirmed to play the second stage at Ozzfest. On April 6,2007, the website was completely redesigned
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3 Inches of Blood performs at Reds,
Edmonton, 2005
3 Inches of Blood
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Cam Pipes live on stage
3 Inches of Blood
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Toronto concert
13.
4 Months, 3 Weeks and 2 Days
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4 Months,3 Weeks and 2 Days is a 2007 Romanian art film written and directed by Cristian Mungiu. It won the Palme dOr and the FIPRESCI Award at the 2007 Cannes Film Festival, the film is set in Communist Romania in the final years of the Nicolae Ceaușescu era. It tells the story of two students, roommates in the university dormitory, who try to arrange an illegal abortion, after making its worldwide debut at Cannes, the film made its Romanian debut on 1 June 2007, at the Transilvania International Film Festival. It opened to acclaim, and has since been considered one of the major films of the 2000s. The film follows the story of Otilia Mihartescu and Gabriela Găbița Dragut, the film is set in 1987, one of the last years of the Ceaușescu government. When Găbița becomes pregnant, the two girls arrange a meeting with Mr. Bebe in a hotel, where he is to perform an illegal abortion. At the college dorm Găbița and Otilia review the items they need for the day, afterwards, Otilia takes a bus to visit her boyfriend Adi, from whom she borrows money. Adi asks Otilia to visit his family that night, as it is his mothers birthday, and to buy flowers on the way, to which Otilia initially declines, but she relents after Adi becomes upset. Otilia heads to a hotel where Găbița has booked a room, Otilia goes to another hotel, and after much begging and haggling is able to book a room at an expensive rate. Afterwards Otilia goes to a point to meet with Mr. Bebe, although he had asked Găbița that she meets him. Mr. Bebe grows angry upon hearing that Găbița is not at the planned hotel, Mr. Bebe discovers that Găbițas claim that her pregnancy was in its third month is a lie, in fact, it has been at least four months. The two women were certain that they would pay no more than 3000 lei for the abortion, however, it slowly becomes clear to the women that he expects both women to have sex with him. Otilia reluctantly has sex with Mr. Bebe so that he not walk out on them. Mr. Bebe then performs the abortion by injecting a probe and a fluid into Găbițas uterus. Otilia is exasperated by Găbițas lies, yet continues to help her, Otilia leaves Găbița at the hotel to go to Adis mothers birthday. She is still disturbed but stays and has dinner with Adis mothers friends and they all talk about trivial things while Otilia and Adi remain silent. The phone rings in the background, but no one answers it, after fighting with Adi, Otilia calls Găbița from Adis house. Găbița does not answer, so Otilia decides to go back to Găbița, when Otilia enters the room Găbița is lying on the bed, and she tells Otilia that the fetus has come out and is in the bathroom
4 Months, 3 Weeks and 2 Days
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Theatrical poster
14.
The 4 of Us
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The 4 Of Us are a rock band from Newry, County Down, Northern Ireland, best known outside Ireland for their output in the late 1980s and early 1990s. Of the four founding members, only brothers Brendan and Declan Murphy have remained part of the group. The 4 Of Us released their first album, Songs for the Tempted, with CBS Records in 1989, with the single Mary, becoming one of the most played songs on Irish radio that year. Consequently, the album went double platinum in Ireland and won Best Album of the Year at the Irish Music Awards, defeating the internationally known act U2. The band then lost momentum scrapping the release of Amplifier, their proposed third long player but released 2 singles Change and Someones Got To Lose Video, in 1997. They did not separate however, and eventually returned to recording albums, off the Record, an album of re-recordings of the bands best known songs appeared on EMI in 2000 and included the previously unreleased songs The Girl Next Door and Shes So Real MP3. In November 2006 the band released their most recent studio album, Fingerprints, all studio albums have reached the Top 20 in the Ireland. On Friday 21 October 2011 Brendan confirmed, via the Gerry Anderson Show on BBC Radio Ulster and he also mentioned the possibility of a Best Of. Compilation in the very near future and this was followed up on 10 September with Hell To Pay. On 25 March 2015 Birds Eye View was premiered before getting a its mastered radio release on 8 April, in 2010 Brendan Murphy released his first solo album Walk With Me* Live video + short interview, with brother Declan playing on several tracks. Via Brendans Facebook the non-album song She Comes At Night Video, was available as a limited FREE DOWNLOAD single in May 2011 and, due to popular demand. Also via the * Brendan Murphy Facebook page 2 demos Shadow On The Sun MP3, Man Alive was listed at one of Q magazines Top 50 albums of 1992. In 2009 they were voted No.7 in the Top Irish Bands Ever category along with U2 and Thin Lizzy on Irish televisions TV3. Songs for the Tempted | CBS Records Man Alive | Sony / Columbia Records - UK #64 Classified Personal | Future Inc Off the Record | EMI Heaven and Earth | Future Inc
The 4 of Us
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The 4 Of Us
15.
4hero
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4hero are an electronic music group from Dollis Hill, London, comprising producers Mark Marc Mac Clair & Dennis Dego McFarlane. While the band is cited as 4 Hero or 4-Hero. 4hero are known as pioneers of breakbeat hardcore and drum and bass music. More recently, on their 2007 album, Play with the Changes, 4hero has experimented with downtempo, Marc Mac and Dego continue to produce music as 4hero as well as a variety of other aliases theyve developed over the years. 4hero had a show on Sunday nights on Kiss 100 FM 1am to 3am called R Solutions, 4heros style was initially uptempo breakbeat, house and techno, and has progressed to breakbeat hardcore, oldschool jungle, and drum and bass. 4hero both embraced the dynamics of populist rave culture, and maintained a status as innovative. They trailblazed genre-crossing studio techniques such as timestretching and pitch-shifting, the main players in 4hero first met and came to prominence in the late 1980s when they were involved in the Strong Island FM pirate radio station. Marc Mac and Gus Reinforced Gus Lawrence set up Reinforced Records in 1989 to release their own productions as 4hero, with the group being completed by Dego and their first release was the 1990 single All B3 / Rising Son. 4hero were among the first proponents of what would become known as drum and bass, another drum and bass figurehead, Goldie, met 4hero at a performance in Londons Astoria. Marc and Dego went on to collaborate with Goldie and bring the sounds he envisioned to life, forming the Rufige Cru, the bands debut album, In Rough Territory was released in 1991 on Reinforced Records. This would be the one of the groups albums to feature Reinforced Gus and Da Rebel as full members, with future releases being created by Marc Mac. In 1995 NME voted 4heros second album Parallel Universe the album of the year in its dance category. In 1997 one of their tracks, a remix of Nuyorican Souls Black Gold of the Sun, was released to acclaim with Louie Vega himself describing it as. one of the best remixes ever. The next year, 4hero rose again to mainstream visibility with their studio album as 4hero. Released on Gilles Petersons Talkin Loud record label, the double CD blended jazzy double bass, flowing breakbeats and a brew of mysticism, spiritualism, astrology, U. F. O. s, and environmentalism. Luke Parkhouse provided the drums while Ursula Rucker, Carol Crosby and Face V. Walsh provided vocals alongside veteran singer Terry Callier and a few other special guests. The album gained critical acclaim and a place on the shortlist for 1998s Mercury Music Prize as well as picking up a MOBO award in the same year, the latter was featured in a Baileys TV commercial and series 4 of Top Gear. In 2004 the group released an album consisting of two discs
4hero
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4hero
16.
The 5 Browns
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The 5 Browns are a classical piano ensemble consisting of five siblings—two brothers and three sisters. In addition to their work on five pianos, The 5 Browns perform and record works for solo piano, in descending age order, the Browns are Desirae, Deondra, Gregory, Melody, and Ryan. All five siblings, the children of Keith and Lisa Brown, were born in Houston, Texas, in 1991, the family moved to Utah, and the children were homeschooled and continued private study there with Irene Peery-Fox. From 2001 to 2006 the 5 Browns attended New York’s Juilliard School and they were the first family of five siblings to be enrolled simultaneously. In February 2002 People magazine dubbed them the “Fab Five at about the time they were featured on Oprah and 60 Minutes. The 5 Browns have released 3 CDs that each went to #1 on Billboard Magazine’s Classical Album Chart and their concerts have widely received critical acclaim. From 2004 to 2008 they were signed with the RCA Red Seal label, the 5 Browns are Steinway Artists. A five-piano concerto, The Edge of the World by Nico Muhly, was commissioned for performance at the Ravinia Festival by the 5 Browns, the piece premiered in 2011 under the direction of James Conlon with the Chicago Symphony Orchestra. They also performed on the Fall 2009 runway of designer Zac Posen for New Yorks Mercedes-Benz Fashion week, the Wall Street Journal noted Mr. Posen placed the five pianos in a line down the middle of the runway, where the 5 Browns pounded away at complex five-piano arrangements. The result was a show that didnt require any expensive backdrops, in 2011, Keith Brown, father and former manager of the group, pleaded guilty to the sexual abuse of his three daughters over a period spanning from 1990 to 1998. He was sentenced to serve at least 10 years in prison, in late 2011, Desirae and Deondra Brown formed The Foundation for Survivors of Abuse, a non-profit organization through which they advocate for victims rights. The recording of a concert performance of Igor Stravinsky’s The Rite of Spring with producer Adam Abeshouse, was released in October 2013. The 5 Browns were also featured in the Fall 2013 season 2 of the series “Oprah, Where Are They Now. ” on OWN, the Brown siblings are members of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. The 5 Browns No Boundaries Browns In Blue 5 Stars, Favorites From The 5 Browns The 5 Browns in Hollywood The Rite of Spring The 5 Browns Official Website AllMusic entry
The 5 Browns
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Desi, Deondra, Ryan, Melody, Gregory of The 5 Browns
The 5 Browns
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The 5 Browns brothers perform at the Ottawa Chamber Music Festival Piano Gala
17.
5 Seconds of Summer
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5 Seconds of Summer are an Australian rock band from Sydney that formed in 2011. The group were originally YouTube celebrities, posting videos of themselves covering songs from various artists during 2011 and they rose to international fame while touring with One Direction on the Take Me Home Tour. The group have referred to as a pop punk band in the media, though the members reject this description. In early 2014, the band released She Looks So Perfect as its single, which topped the charts in Australia, New Zealand, Ireland. The self-titled debut studio album was released in June 2014, which peaked #1 in 11 countries, the band released their second album Sounds Good Feels Good in October 2015 and followed up with the release of a live / documentary DVD called How Did We End Up Here. Hemmings first video, a cover of Mike Posners Please Dont Go, was posted on 3 February 2011 and their cover of Chris Browns Next to You received over 600,000 hits. In December 2011, they were joined by drummer Ashton Irwin, the band attracted interest from major music labels and publishers, and signed a publishing deal with Sony ATV Music Publishing. The EP was also co-produced by Joel Chapman,5 Seconds of Summer released their first single Out of My Limit on 19 November 2012, with the video clip for the song receiving over 100,000 views within the first 24 hours. On 14 February 2013, it was announced that 5 Seconds of Summer would support One Direction on their worldwide Take Me Home Tour. Whilst on a break from the Take Me Home Tour,5 Seconds of Summer returned home to Australia where they played a National headlining tour and it was around this time when the band began to gain popularity and become more well-known. On 21 November 2013, the announced that they had signed to Capitol Records. On 5 February 2014,5 Seconds of Summer listed their debut major label single She Looks So Perfect for pre-order on the iTunes Store, the connection between 5SOS and One Direction extends to both artists being managed by London-based Modest Management. This has led to 5SOS being called a boy band in the media, members of the band have said the group is not a boy band. Unlike many boy bands, they write their own songs, play their own instruments, nevertheless, the band has attracted a fanatical following of girls much like other boy bands. Ashton Irwin has compared the female following to Fall Out Boy which also has a sizable female fanbase. In late March 2014, She Looks So Perfect was released in UK, on 5 March 2014, it was announced that 5 Seconds of Summer would join One Direction again, supporting them on their 2014 Where We Are Tour in the US, Canada, UK and Europe. On 9 April 2014, their third EP She Looks So Perfect debuted at number 2 on the Billboard 200, on 9 May, they released their second single, Dont Stop. It debuted at Number 2 on the UK Singles Chart,3,000 behind Ella Hendersons Ghost, the bridge could be more polished, but that hook is a highlight of the whole album
5 Seconds of Summer
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5 Seconds of Summer at the
ARIA Music Awards of 2014. From left to right: Luke Hemmings, Calum Hood, Ashton Irwin, and Michael Clifford
5 Seconds of Summer
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5 Seconds of Summer at their EP launch gig at
The Metro Theatre on 25 November 2012
5 Seconds of Summer
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5 Seconds of Summer performing at the
Enmore Theatre in Sydney, Australia on 30 April 2014
5 Seconds of Summer
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Luke Hemmings
18.
7 Year Bitch
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7 Year Bitch was an American punk rock band from Seattle, Washington that was active for 7 years, between 1990 and 1997. Their career yielded three albums, and was impacted by the deaths of their guitarist Stefanie Sargent and close friend Mia Zapata,7 Year Bitch was formed in 1990 by vocalist Selene Vigil, guitarist Stefanie Sargent, bassist Elizabeth Davis and drummer Valerie Agnew. Vigil, Sargent, and Agnew had been playing together in the Seattle band Barbies Dream Car when their bassist left for Europe. They subsequently recruited Davis and renamed their band after the movie Seven Year Itch, based on a suggestion by their friend, Ben London, of fellow Seattle band, Alcohol Funnycar. At their first concert, the band opened for The Gits, in 1991 the band released the single Lorna and signed with C/Z Records. Her death was widely misreported as an overdose by heroin, which is inaccurate, after a prolonged period of uncertainty, the band decided to continue, recruiting guitarist Roisin Dunne as Sargents replacement later that year. In July 1993, longtime friend and Gits frontwoman Mia Zapata was brutally raped and murdered while walking home late at night and this event, coupled with Sargents death the previous year, had a profound effect on the group. As a reaction, the recorded and released their second album ¡Viva Zapata. in tribute to both of their fallen friends. During this time, Valerie Agnew also became one of the organizers and co-founders of the anti-violence and self-defence organisation Home Alive. On April 8,1994, the played a benefit show for Rock Against Domestic Violence at the Cameo Theatre on Miami Beach, alongside Babes in Toyland. In 1995 the band signed with Atlantic Records, and in 1996 released their third album, following the tour supporting Gato Negro, guitarist Roisin Dunne left, and was replaced by Lisa Faye Beatty, the bands live sound engineer and long-time friend. In early 1997, the began recording material for what was to be their fourth album. The band moved from Seattle to California, Elizabeth Davis and Valerie Agnew to San Francisco, following the break-up of 7 Year Bitch, bassist Elizabeth Davis joined the San Francisco-based band Clone, with whom she performed until 2003. In 2005 she helped to form the band Von Iva, vocalist Selene Vigil formed a gothic/psychedelic-influenced band by the name of Cistine, in 2000. She later released the solo album That Was Then in 2010, Roisin Dunne joined the band The Last Goodbye in 2006. Their songs, The Scratch and Icy Blue were featured in the movie Mad Love with Drew Barrymore, Selene Vigil — vocals Stefanie Sargent — guitar Elizabeth Davis — bass Valerie Agnew — drums Roisin Dunne — guitar Lisa Faye Beatty — guitar Sick Em ¡Viva Zapata. Gato Negro Live at Moe Lorna b/w No Fucking War, You Smell Lonely, Antidisestablishmentarianism EP7 Year Bitch / Thatcher On Acid Can We Laugh Now
7 Year Bitch
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7 Year Bitch
7 Year Bitch
19.
7th arrondissement of Paris
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The 7th arrondissement of Paris is one of the 20 arrondissements of the capital city in France. It is also home to foreign diplomatic embassies, some of them occupying outstanding Hôtels particuliers. The arrondissement has been home to the French upper class since the 17th century, the 7th arrondissement of Paris and Neuilly-sur-Seine form the most affluent and prestigious residential area in France. The district became so fashionable within the French aristocracy that the phrase le Faubourg has been used to describe French nobility ever since. The oldest and most prestigious families of the French nobility built outstanding residences in the area, such as the Hôtel Matignon, the Hôtel de Salm, and the Hôtel Biron. After the Revolution many of these mansions, offering magnificent inner spaces, many receptions rooms, the French expression les ors de la Republique, referring to the luxurious environment of the national palaces, comes from that time. During the Restauration, the Faubourg recovered its past glory as the most exclusive high nobility district of Paris and was the heart of the country. After the Fall of Charles X, the district lost most of its political influence, during the 19th century, the arrondissement hosted no less than five Universal Exhibitions that have immensely impacted its cityscape. The Eiffel Tower and the Orsay building have been built for these Exhibitions, the land area of the arrondissement is 4.088 km². The 7th arrondissement attained its peak population in 1926 when it had 110,684 inhabitants, because it is the location of so many French government bodies, this arrondissement has never been as densely populated as some of the others. In 1999, the population was 56,985, while the arrondissement provided 76,212 jobs, the American University of Paris, a private liberal arts university, maintains several buildings near the Quai dOrsay. The Ministry of Agriculture, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and the Ministry of National Education have their offices in the arrondissement. The arrondissement hosted the events for the 1900 Summer Olympics. 7th arrondissement travel guide from Wikivoyage
7th arrondissement of Paris
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View over the 7th arrondissement, dominated by the
Eiffel Tower, and the
Invalides.
7th arrondissement of Paris
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Construction of
Hôtel de Salm, 1787. Paris,
Musée Carnavalet.
7th arrondissement of Paris
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Exposition Universelle in 1889, the entrance arch is known as the
Eiffel Tower
7th arrondissement of Paris
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Champ-de-Mars view from the top of the Eiffel Tower
20.
The 7th Voyage of Sinbad
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This was the first of three Sinbad feature films from Columbia, the much later two being The Golden Voyage of Sinbad and Sinbad and the Eye of the Tiger. All three Sinbad films were conceptualized by Ray Harryhausen who used a full color widescreen stop-motion animation technique he created called Dynamation. While similarly named, the film does not follow the storyline of the tale The Seventh Voyage of Sinbad the Sailor but instead has more in common with the Third and Fifth voyages of Sinbad. The 7th Voyage of Sinbad was selected in 2008 for preservation in the United States National Film Registry by the Library of Congress as being culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant. Legendary adventurer Sinbad the Sailor and his crew land their ship on the island of Colossa, though escaping with their lives, Sokurah loses a magic lamp to the creature. Sinbad refuses his pleas to be returned to the island because Parisa. Sinbad has fallen in love with her, and their marriage is meant to secure peace between her fathers realm and Sinbads homeland, Bagdad. After reaching Bagdad, the wedding is prepared, and Parisas father, later that night, Sokurah secretly reduces the princess to diminutive size, enraging the Sultan who then declares war on Bagdad. Sinbad and the Caliph give in to Sokurah, who explains that the eggshell of a Roc is needed for the potion to release Parisa from her spell and it can be found only on Colossa. Sokurah provides Sinbad and his crew with the plans for a giant crossbow. Sinbad recruits additional sailors for the voyage from among the convicts in the Caliphs prisons, before they reach Colossa, the cutthroats mutiny and capture Sokurah, Sinbad, and his men. During a violent storm, the sounds of keening demons from an island south of Colossa drives the crew nearly mad, one of the men releases Sinbad so he can save the ship, while the mutineers leader falls to his death from the crows nest. On Colossa, Sinbad, Sokurah, and six of the enter the Valley of the Cyclopes. They are followed by Sinbads loyal aide aide Harufa, who doesnt want to stay behind with the giant crossbow, Sinbad and Sokurah split their forces in two groups. Sinbad and his men find the Cyclopes treasure cave, but are captured by one the creatures. In the meantime, Sokurah retrieves the magic lamp, but he is chased by a cyclops, with Parisas aid, Sinbad manages to escape, then blinds the one-eyed creature, and lures it off the edge of a cliff to its death. Sinbad decides to retain custody of the lamp until Parisa is turned back to normal, Sokurah leads Sinbad and his starving men to the nesting place of the giant Rocs, finding an intact egg close to hatching. Sinbads men crack it open and kill the Roc nestling inside and this also provides the eggshell fragment for the potion
The 7th Voyage of Sinbad
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Theatrical release poster
21.
8th arrondissement of Paris
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The 8th Arrondissement of Paris is one of the 20 arrondissements of the capital city of France. Situated on the bank of the River Seine and centred on the Champs-Élysées. According to the 1999 census, it was the place of employment of people than any other single arrondissement of the capital. The land area of the arrondissement is 3.881 km2, the arrondissement had its highest population of 107,485 in 1891. In 1999, it had almost a third of that number and it is one of Pariss least densely populated arrondissements and contains 1. 8% of the total population of Paris. The head offices of AXA, Bouygues, Électricité de France, Eurazeo, Sanofi-Aventis, GDF Suez, HSBC France, standard & Poors France office is located in the 8th arrondissement. Air China and China Southern Airlines have their Paris offices in the arrondissement, at one time the head office of Union des Transports Aériens was located in this arrondissement. The predecessor airline Union Aéromaritime de Transport also had its office in the 8th arrondissement. When Suez existed, its office was in the 8th arrondissement. When Unibail existed, its office was in the arrondissement. At one time Groupe Danone had its office in the 8th arrondissement. At one time Alcatel-Lucents head office was located in the arrondissement, at one time Northwest Airlines had its Paris offices in the Madeleine station. At one time All Nippon Airways operated an office in the arrondissement. The classes are held at the École Maternelle et Primaire Saint Francois dEylau in the 16th arrondissement, intégrale, Institut denseignement supérieur privé has also one of its campus in the 8th arrondissement. 8th arrondissement travel guide from Wikivoyage
8th arrondissement of Paris
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The
Champs-Élysées in the 8th arrondissement during the
Christmas season.
8th arrondissement of Paris
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Former
Alcatel-Lucent head office
8th arrondissement of Paris
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Rue Royale, from the
Place de la Madeleine to the
place de la Concorde in the 8th arrondissement.
8th arrondissement of Paris
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Lycée général et technologique Chaptal
22.
9th arrondissement of Paris
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The 9th arrondissement, located on the Right Bank, is one of the 20 arrondissements of Paris, France. Along with the 2nd and 8th arrondissements, it one of the business centers of Paris. The land area of this arrondissement is 2.179 km2, groupe Danone has its head office in the 17 Boulevard Haussmann building in the 9th arrondissement. BNP Paribas has its office in the arrondissement. Kroll Inc. also has an office in this arrondissement, until June 1995, the head office of Société Générale was in this arrondissement. On that month the head office moved to the Société Générale Towers, the former head office remains as the companys registered office. Google Paris has its offices in the arrondissement, the peak population of the 9th arrondissement occurred in 1901, when it had 124,011 inhabitants. Since then, the arrondissement has widely attracted business activity, as a result, the population was in 1999 only 55,838 inhabitants, while it held 111,939 jobs. Media related to Paris 9e arrondissement at Wikimedia Commons 9th arrondissement travel guide from Wikivoyage
9th arrondissement of Paris
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Boulevard Haussmann in the 9th arrondissement.
9th arrondissement of Paris
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Opéra Garnier
9th arrondissement of Paris
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La mairie d'arrondissement, 6 rue Drouot
9th arrondissement of Paris
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Galeries Lafayette
23.
10 Years (band)
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10 Years is an American alternative metal band, formed in Knoxville, Tennessee in 1999. The band consists of Jesse Hasek, Ryan Johnson, Brian Vodinh, Chad Huff, to date, they have released seven albums, the latest of which, From Birth to Burial, was released in April 2015. 10 Years were initially formed in Knoxville, Tennessee in 1999 with singer Mike Underdown, drummer Brian Vodinh, bassist Lewis Cosby, in 2001, Cosby left and the band recruited Andy Parks on bass. They independently recorded Into the Half Moon the same year, lead vocalist Mike Underdown left the band to pursue a career in acting and start up a new band, Courage, You Bastards, in Los Angeles, California. 10 Years soon recruited current vocalist Jesse Hasek from another local band, in 2002, Parks decided to leave the band and Cosby returned. The band then released their independent album Killing All That Holds You in 2004 and their first single, Wasteland spent over 12 months on the rock charts, finally reaching No.1 at active rock radio in December 2005. That same summer, the band toured with Disturbed and Ill Niño, in the fall of 2005, they toured with Breaking Benjamin and Smile Empty Soul, then followed up with the Masters of Horror tour with Mudvayne and Sevendust. They opened for Korn and Mudvayne on Korns See You on the Other Side tour and they also toured with Korn and Deftones on the Family Values Tour, which started in late July 2006. In mid February 2006, Wasteland reached No.1 on the Billboard Alternative Songs chart, Wasteland has been certified Gold by the RIAA. In mid-2006, the band toured Australia in a lineup which included Hatebreed, Disturbed and their first music video, Wasteland, addresses the social problem of human rights as well as addiction around the world. The video received a nomination for Best Direction and Best Art Direction at the 2006 MTV Video Music Awards, on March 27,2006, an EP was released on iTunes containing acoustic versions of Wasteland, Prey, Through The Iris and Faultline from The Autumn Effect. On November 19,2006,10 Years unveiled and confirmed the title Division for their second album, the band would begin recording Division in late June 2007 after spending the better part of a year writing. Lewis told in an interview that the album is so different from the first one, but its still 10 Years, and, It just sounds like would be from a different band, which was, you know. It was also revealed that the track titled Focus was co-written with Stone Temple Pilots and former Army of Anyone guitarist Dean DeLeo. On May 21,2007 a demo song titled All Your Lies from Division was released onto their MySpace along with a post stating the band had chosen producer Rick Parasher to produce the new album. A year later on January 29,2008, Beautiful, the new single from Division, was released to iTunes, Division was released on May 13,2008 after being pushed back due to finalization of the albums artwork. 10 Years was featured on the Revolution Stage of Linkin Parks Summer Projekt Revolution 2008 tour with Atreyu, Hawthorne Heights and they went on tour with Mudvayne until mid December 2008. On August 2009, Matt Wantland announced he was leaving the band to other interests
10 Years (band)
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10 Years performing at The Pearl Room in
Mokena, Illinois
24.
10cc
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10cc are an English rock band founded in Stockport who achieved their greatest commercial success in the 1970s. 10cc featured two songwriting teams, one commercial and one artistic, Stewart and Gouldman were predominantly pop-songwriters, who created most of the bands accessible songs. By way of contrast, Godley and Creme were the predominantly experimental half of 10cc, featuring an Art School sensibility, after Godley and Creme left the band in 1976, Gouldman and Stewart were the main creative forces behind 10cc. Stewart left the band after 1995 and Gouldman continues to lead a version of 10cc. Most of the albums were recorded at their own Strawberry Studios in Stockport and Strawberry Studios in Dorking. 10cc was co-managed by Ric Dixon and Harvey Lisberg at Kennedy Street, three of the founding members of 10cc were childhood friends in the Manchester area. As boys, Godley and Creme knew each other, Gouldman and Godley attended the secondary school. Their first recorded collaboration was in 1964, when Gouldmans band The Whirlwinds recorded the Lol Creme composition, Baby Not Like You, the Whirlwinds then changed members and name, becoming The Mockingbirds. The Mockingbirds recorded five singles in 1965–66 without any success, before dissolving, the guitarist in both The Whirlwinds and The Mockingbirds was Stephen Jacobson, brother of well-known writer Howard Jacobson. In June 1967, Godley and Creme reunited and recorded a single under the name The Yellow Bellow Room Boom. In 1969, Gouldman took them to a Marmalade Records recording session, the boss Giorgio Gomelsky was impressed with Godleys falsetto voice and offered them a recording contract. In September 1969, Godley & Creme recorded some tracks at Strawberry Studios, with Stewart on guitar. The song, Im Beside Myself b/w Animal Song, was issued as a single, credited to Frabjoy, Gomelsky planned to market Godley & Creme as a duo, in the vein of Simon & Garfunkel. Plans for an album by Frabjoy and Runcible Spoon faltered, however, solo tracks by Godley and Gouldman, however—both involved Stewart and Creme—were released in a 1969 Marmalade Records music sample album,100 Proof. Gouldmans track was The Late Mr. Late, a later, Godleys song To Fly Away reappeared as Fly Away, in the debut Hotlegs album, Thinks. When Fontana left the band in October 1965, the became known simply as The Mindbenders. The band scored a hit with A Groovy Kind of Love and made an appearance in the 1967 film To Sir, with Love with Its Getting Harder All the Time and Off and Running. In March 1968, Gouldman joined Stewart in The Mindbenders, replacing bassist Bob Lang and playing on tour dates
10cc
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10cc in 1973 (l-r): Gouldman, Godley, Stewart, Creme (from
10cc press-kit)
10cc
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10cc in 1974. Clockwise from top left: Eric Stewart, Kevin Godley, Graham Gouldman and Lol Creme
10cc
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Eric Stewart performing live in
Oslo, April 1976)
10cc
–
10cc in 2010, on the
Swedish TV show Bingolotto
25.
10th arrondissement of Paris
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The 10th arrondissement of Paris is one of the 20 arrondissements of the capital city of France. Situated on the bank of the River Seine, the arrondissement contains two of Pariss six main railway stations, the Gare du Nord and the Gare de lEst. Built during the 19th century, these two termini are among the busiest in Europe, the 10th arrondissement also contains a large portion of the Canal Saint-Martin, linking the northeastern parts of Paris with the River Seine. The land area of the arrondissement is 2.892 km2, the 10th arrondissement is often referred to as lEntrepôt. Today, the arrondissement remains dense in both population and business activity, with 89,612 inhabitants and 71,962 jobs at last census in 1999. Due to its large Turkish minority, the 10th arrondissement is often called La Petite Turquie
10th arrondissement of Paris
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The town hall of the 10th arrondissement (rue du Faubourg Saint-Martin).
10th arrondissement of Paris
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The
canal Saint-Martin.
10th arrondissement of Paris
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Saint-Vincent-de-Paul.
10th arrondissement of Paris
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Place de la République
26.
12 Angry Men (1957 film)
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12 Angry Men is a 1957 American courtroom drama film adapted from a teleplay of the same name by Reginald Rose. In the United States, a verdict in most criminal trials by jury must be unanimous, the film is notable for its almost exclusive use of one set, out of 96 minutes of run time, only three minutes take place outside of the jury room. 12 Angry Men explores many techniques of consensus-building, and the difficulties encountered in the process, among a group of men whose range of personalities adds intensity and conflict. In 2007, the film was selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry by the Library of Congress as being culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant. In a New York City courthouse a jury commences deliberating the case of an 18-year-old boy from a slum, if there is any reasonable doubt they are to return a verdict of not guilty. If found guilty, the boy will receive a death sentence, in a preliminary vote, all jurors vote guilty except Juror 8, who argues that the boy deserves some deliberation. Juror 8 questions the accuracy and reliability of the two witnesses, and the prosecutions claim that the murder weapon, a common switchblade, was rare. Juror 8 argues that reasonable doubt exists, and that he therefore cannot in conscience vote guilty, Juror 8 suggests a secret ballot, from which he will abstain, and agrees to change his vote if the others unanimously vote guilty. The ballot is held and a new not guilty vote appears, an angry Juror 3 accuses Juror 5, who grew up in a slum, of changing his vote out of sympathy towards slum children. However, Juror 9 reveals it was he that changed his vote, Juror 8 argues that the noise of a passing train would have obscured the verbal threat that one witness claimed to have heard the boy tell his father Im going to kill you. Juror 5 then changes his vote, Juror 11 also changes his vote, believing the boy would not likely have tried to retrieve the murder weapon from the scene if it had been cleaned of fingerprints. An angry Juror 3 shouts that they are losing their chance to burn the boy, Juror 8 accuses him of being a sadist. Jurors 2 and 6 then change their votes, tying the vote at 6–6, Juror 4 doubts the boys alibi of being at the movies, because he could not recall it in much detail. Juror 8 tests how well Juror 4 remembers previous days, which he does, Juror 2 questions the likelihood that the boy, who was almost a foot shorter than his father, could have inflicted the downward stab wound found in the body. Jurors 3 and 8 then conduct an experiment to see whether a person could stab downwards on a taller person. Increasingly impatient, Juror 7 changes his vote to hasten the deliberation, coincidentally, it begins to storm outside, rendering his selfish decision pointless. Jurors 12 and 1 then change their votes, leaving only three dissenters, Jurors 3,4 and 10, Juror 10 then vents a torrent of condemnation of slum-born people, claiming they are no better than animals who kill for fun. Most of the others turn their backs to him, except for Juror 4, Juror 12 then reverts his vote, making the vote 8–4
12 Angry Men (1957 film)
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Original
film poster
27.
12th arrondissement of Paris
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The 12th arrondissement of Paris is one of the 20 arrondissements of the capital city of France. The 12th arrondissement contains the Opéra de la Bastille, the second largest opera house in Paris and it was inaugurated in 1989, on the 200th anniversary of the storming of the Bastille. The Bois de Vincennes is also located in this arrondissement, the land area of this arrondissement is 16.324 km2, two-thirds of which consists of the Bois de Vincennes park. Excluding the Bois de Vincennes, its area is 6.377 km2. The peak of population of Pariss 12th arrondissement occurred in 1962 and was followed by three decades of decline, recently, however, the population has begun to grow again, since the restructuring of the 1990s. As of the last census, in 1999, the population was 136,591 inhabitants, the same census showed that the 12th arrondissement, heavily involved in business activity, contained 112,336 jobs, mainly around the new district of Bercy. The Derichebourg Group, the parent company of Servisair, has its office in the arrondissement. Foster Wheeler has its Foster Wheeler France division offices in the 12th arrondissement, lycée Paul Valéry is located in this arrondissement. Ensemble Scolaire Saint Michel de Picpus has two campuses in this arrondissmement
12th arrondissement of Paris
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The 12th arrondissement's town hall
12th arrondissement of Paris
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Lycée Paul Valéry
12th arrondissement of Paris
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Place Félix Eboué
28.
13th arrondissement of Paris
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The 13th arrondissement of Paris is one of the 20 arrondissements of the capital city of France. The neighborhood features a concentration of ethnic Chinese and Vietnamese businesses. The 13th arrondissement also hosts the Bibliothèque François Mitterrand and the newly built district of Paris Rive Gauche. The 13th arrondissement is still growing in population, mainly because of an influx of Asian immigrants, during the late 1970s and early 1980s, the first wave of Vietnamese refugees from the Vietnam War settled in the arrondissement, largely concentrated near Masséna Boulevard. Later waves of refugees and Asian immigrants transitioned from being exclusively ethnic Vietnamese to include ethnic Chinese from Vietnam and these migrants largely settled in the southern area of the arrondissement, creating an Asian quarter and establishing a commercial district and community institutions. Teochew, Cantonese, Vietnamese, Lao and Khmer are spoken by residents in the community. At the last census in 1999, the population was 171,533, the 13th arrondissement is also rapidly growing in business activity, thanks to the new business district of Paris Rive Gauche. In 1999, the arrondissement contained 89,316 jobs, the head office of Accor, including the companys executive management, is in the Immeuble Odyssey in the 13th arrondissement. This facility is the registered office. Ubisoft has its business office in the arrondissement, the teaching and learning center is settled at the number 151. Pariss main Asian district, the Quartier Asiatique, also called la Triangle de Choisy or la petite Asie, is located in the southeast of the arrondissement. The following can be found in area, Les Olympiades, Super-Italie and various other towers among the tallest in Paris Tang Frères and Paristore Asian supermarkets. Chinese community in Paris Vietnamese community in Paris 13th arrondissement travel guide from Wikivoyage
13th arrondissement of Paris
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Main campus in
Paris (1912).
13th arrondissement of Paris
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Paris and its closest suburbs
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City hall in the 13th arrondissement
13th arrondissement of Paris
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Public housing built in the first half of the 20th century
29.
The 13th Floor Elevators
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During their career, the band released four LP records and seven 45s for the International Artists record label. They are often credited as one of the first psychedelic bands in the history of rock n roll. Their contemporary influence has been acknowledged by 1960s musicians such as Billy Gibbons of ZZ Top, Peter Albin of Big Brother and the Holding Company and their debut 45 Youre Gonna Miss Me, a national Billboard No. Seminal punk band Television played their song Fire Engine live in the mid-1970s, the band was formed when Roky Erickson left his group the Spades, and joined up with Stacy Sutherland, Benny Thurman, and John Ike Walton who had been playing Texas coastal towns as The Lingsmen. Tommy Hall was instrumental in bringing the members together, and joined the group as lyricist. The bands name was developed from a suggestion by drummer John Ike Walton to use the name Elevators and Clementine Hall added 13th Floor. In addition to an awareness that a number of buildings in the US lack a designated 13th floor. In early January 1966, the band was brought to Houston by producer Gordon Bynum to record two songs to be released as a 45 on his newly formed Contact label, the songs were Ericksons Youre Gonna Miss Me, and Hall-Sutherlands Tried to Hide. The 45 was a success in Austin, and made an impression in other Texas cities. Some months later, the International Artists label picked it up, throughout the Spring of 1966, the group toured extensively in Texas, playing clubs in Austin, Dallas, and Houston. They also played on live teen dance shows on TV, such as Sumpin Else, in Dallas, during the Summer, the IA re-release of Youre Gonna Miss Me became popular outside Texas, especially in Miami, Detroit, and the San Francisco Bay Area. In October 1966, it peaked on the national Billboard chart at the No.55 position, Tommy Halls sleeve-notes for the album, which advocated chemical agents as a gateway to a higher, non-Aristotelian state of consciousness, has also contributed to the albums legendary status. During their California tour the band shared bills with Quicksilver Messenger Service, the Great Society with Grace Slick, upon returning to Texas in early 1967, they released a 45 Levitation and continued to play live in Austin, Houston and other Texan cities. November 1967 saw the release of the second album, the psychedelic masterwork Easter Everywhere. Highlighted by the track, the transcendental epic Slip Inside This House. It also featured a cover of Bob Dylans Its All Over Now, Baby Blue, as a result, they were not credited in the Easter Everywhere sleevenotes, despite having appeared on Levitation and She Lives. Despite the lengthy studio work and resources utilized, and the later legendary status, Easter Everywhere was not the success the band. Lacking a hit 45 and released too late in the year, it out its original run but was never reprinted
The 13th Floor Elevators
30.
14th arrondissement of Paris
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The 14th arrondissement of Paris is one of the 20 arrondissements of the capital city of France. Situated on the bank of the River Seine, it contains most of the Montparnasse district. It is today best known for its skyscraper, the Tour Montparnasse, and its railway terminus. The district has traditionally been home to artists as well as a Breton community. The 14th arrondissement also contains the Cité Internationale Universitaire de Paris, which is located near the Parc Montsouris, the land area of this arrondissement is 5.621 km². The 14th arrondissement attained its peak population in 1954 when it had 181,414 inhabitants and it continues to have a high density of both population and business activity with 132,844 inhabitants and 71,836 jobs as of the last census, in 1999. Aéroports de Paris has its office in the arrondissement. In addition Société dexploitation de lhebdomadaire Le Point, the company that operates Le Point, has its office in the arrondissement. SNCF, the French rail company, formerly had its office in Montparnasse. La Santé Prison, operated by the Ministry of Justice, is in the arrondissement, the head office of the Agency for French Education Abroad, the French international schooling network, is in the arrondissement. The International Astronomical Union head office is located on the floor of the Institut dAstrophysique de Paris
14th arrondissement of Paris
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View over the 14th arrondissement, dominated by the
Tour Montparnasse
14th arrondissement of Paris
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Paris and its closest suburbs
14th arrondissement of Paris
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Pedestrian street in the 14th arrondissement of Paris
31.
15th arrondissement of Paris
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The 15th arrondissement of Paris is one of the 20 arrondissements of the capital city of France, also called Arrondissement de Vaugirard. Situated on the Rive Gauche of the River Seine and sharing the Montparnasse district with the 6th and 14th arrondissements, the Tour Montparnasse – the tallest skyscraper in Paris – and the neighbouring Gare Montparnasse are both located in the 15th arrondissement, at its border with the 14th. It is also home to the convention center Paris expo Porte de Versailles, the loi du 16 juin 1859 decreed the annexation to Paris of the area between the old Wall of the Farmers-General and the wall of Thiers. The communes of Grenelle, Vaugirard, and Javel were incorporated into Paris in 1860, as in all the Parisian arrondissements, the fifteenth is made up of four administrative quarters. To the south, quartier Saint-Lambert occupies the site of the village of Vaugirard. The geography of the area was particularly suited to wine-making, as well as quarrying, in fact, many Parisian monuments, such as the École Militaire, were built from Vaugirard stone. The village, not yet being part of Paris, was considered by Parisians to be a suburb, pleasant for country walks or its cabarets. In 1860 Vaugirard was annexed to Paris, along with adjoining villages, to the east, quartier Necker was originally an uninhabited space between Paris and Vaugirard. The most well-known landmarks in the area are the Gare Montparnasse train station, the area around the train station has been renovated and now contains a number of office and apartment blocks, a park, and a shopping center. Finally, the contains a number of public buildings, the Lycée Buffon. To the north, quartier Grenelle was originally a village of the same name, the whole area broke off from the commune of Vaugirard in 1830, becoming the commune of Grenelle, which was in turn annexed to Paris in 1860. A century later, a number of apartment and office towers were built along the Seine, to the west, quartier Javel lies to the south of Grenelle plain. In addition, to the south of the highway, an extension of the 15th, formerly an aerodrome at the beginning of the 20th century, is now a heliport, a gym. The early airfield here has been encroached upon by development and a sports centre. The Sécurité Civile has a detachment there close to maintenance facilities, customs facilities are available and especially busy during the Salon dAeronautique airshows held at Le Bourget on the other side of the city. The land area of this arrondissement is 8.502 km2, the peak of population of Pariss 15th arrondissement occurred in 1962, when it had 250,551 inhabitants. Since then it has lost approximately one-tenth of its population, but it remains the most populous arrondissement of Paris, with 144,667 jobs at the same census, the 15th is also very dense in business activities. Musée Pasteur Musée du Service des Objets Trouvés Musée Bourdelle Musée Mendjisky specializing in school of Paris artists, Musée Jean Moulin, French Resistance – Church of Notre-Dame de la Salette in Paris Beaugrenelle Shopping Center
15th arrondissement of Paris
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Front de Seine Skyline
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Musée Pasteur
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Paris –
Pont Mirabeau detail
15th arrondissement of Paris
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Colonnes d'eau Parc Andre Citroen Paris
32.
16 Horsepower
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16 Horsepower was an American alternative country music group based in Denver, Colorado. For the bulk of its career, the band consisted of Edwards, Jean-Yves Tola, and Pascal Humbert, after releasing four studio albums and touring extensively, the group broke up in 2005, citing mostly political and spiritual differences. The members remain active in the groups Woven Hand and Lilium, david Eugene Edwards and Pascal Humbert formed 16 Horsepower in 1992 in Los Angeles, California, where they had met building movie sets for Roger Corman’s Hollywood Studios. Friend, co-worker and trained jazz drummer Jean-Yves Tola joined shortly after, the trio performed once as Horsepower before they parted ways with Humbert as Edwards and Tola re-located to Denver, Colorado. In Edwardss hometown of Denver, the once again became a trio with the addition of Keven Soll. By this time they had gained the attention of A&M Records, for various reasons A&M decided to postpone the release of the album, and so the band returned to the studio and recorded their eponymous debut EP which was released the same year. The debut full-length studio album Sackcloth ‘n’ Ashes was eventually released in 1996, Pascal Humbert had re-located to Denver and joined the band as a second guitarist, although his primary instrument is the bass. Following differences about the direction, Soll was asked to leave and was replaced by Rob Redick. Redick did not last long because of what the band has referred to as kind of a mutual unhappiness, jeffrey-Paul Norlander joined on second guitar shortly before recording began on the second album, Low Estate, with John Parish as producer. Edwards and Norlander had previously been in bands together, most notably The Denver Gentlemen. Norlander departed in 1998 and was replaced by Steve Taylor, the guitar technician. Spending two years touring and writing new material,16 Horsepower’s third full-length album Secret South was not recorded and released until 2000. The album marked a change in sound and tone from earlier releases as the up-tempo rock influences had all but vanished completely. The band toured in Europe in 2000 with the new album and this rumour was further fueled by the fact that the band members had begun to focus on solo and side-projects. Humbert had released his solo-debut with his project Lilium the previous year,16 Horsepower, short of Steve Taylor, returned in 2002 with Folklore. As hinted by the title, this studio album took the band further into traditional folk territory. While the band went on tours in support of the album, their creative output was focused on Woven Hand and Lilium. Olden, a compilation of previously unreleased versions of material was released in 2003
16 Horsepower
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David Eugene Edwards of 16 Horsepower performing live in 1998.
16 Horsepower
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David Eugene Edwards live in 2004.
33.
16th arrondissement of Paris
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The 16th arrondissement of Paris is one of the 20 arrondissements of Paris, the capital city of France. It includes a concentration of museums between the Place du Trocadéro and the Place dIéna, the Bois de Boulogne, the second-largest public park in Paris, is also located in this arrondissement. The land area of this arrondissement is 16.305 km2, excluding the Bois de Boulogne, its land area is 7.846 km2. It is the largest arrondissement in Paris in terms of land area, the 16th arrondissement population peaked in 1962, when it had 227,418 inhabitants. At the last census, the population was 169,372, the 16th arrondissement contains a great deal of business activity, in 1999 it hosted 106,971 jobs. It is also the arrondissement in Paris to be divided into two separate postal codes. The southern part of the arrondissement carries a postal code of 75016, four Fortune Global 500 have their head offices in this arrondissement, PSA Peugeot Citroën, Kering, Lafarge, and Veolia. In addition Lagardère and Technip have their headquarters in this arrondissement, at one time Aérospatiale had its head office in the arrondissement. This scene was shot on Avenue dEylau in the 16th arrondissement, a notorious serial murder case, which generated an international media circus, centered in the 16th arrondissement during the Nazi occupation of France during World War II. The focal point of the case was French doctor Marcel Petiot, on 11 March 1944, Petiots neighbors complained to police of a foul stench in the area and of large amounts of smoke billowing from a chimney of the house. Fearing a chimney fire, the police summoned firemen, who entered the house, in the fire, and scattered in the basement, were human remains. Following an investigation, during which time Petiot attempted to evade capture and he was convicted of 26 counts of murder and sentenced to death. On 25 May, Petiot was beheaded, after a stay of several days due to a problem in the mechanism of the guillotine. International schools, Russian Embassy School of Paris, on the grounds of the Russian Embassy in Paris, colegio Español Fecerico García Lorca, a Spanish international primary school owned by the Spanish government The Spanish secondary school, Liceo Español Luis Buñuel, is located in Neuilly sur Seine. The two campuses of the International School of Paris Kingsworth International School The Université Paris-Dauphine is in the arrondissement, the renowned classes préparatoires establishment Intégrale, Institut denseignement supérieur privé have one of their campuses in the arrondissement. The École de langue japonaise de Paris, a supplementary Japanese education programme, is held at the École Maternelle et Primaire Saint Francois dEylau in the 16th arrondissement, the school has its offices at the Association Amicale des Ressortissants Japonais en France in the 8th arrondissement. Media related to Paris 16e arrondissement at Wikimedia Commons 16th arrondissement travel guide from Wikivoyage
16th arrondissement of Paris
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Apartment buildings in the 16th arrondissement of Paris
16th arrondissement of Paris
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Paris and its closest suburbs
16th arrondissement of Paris
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Stade Français rugby union fans at the
Parc des Princes
16th arrondissement of Paris
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View of Place du Trocadéro
34.
17 Hippies
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17 Hippies is a band from Berlin, Germany, playing largely on acoustic instruments. Their music is a confection of various folk influences and they are most popular in their native Germany and France. The band was founded 1995 in Berlin by Christopher Blenkinsop, Carsten Wegener, Lutz Lüül Ulbrich, Kristin Kiki Sauer and they first used the name 17 Hippies in the fall of that year. In 1996 they began to organize their own series of concerts called Hippie Haus Tanz. At this time Antje Henkel, Elmar Gutmann, and Ulrike Rike Lau joined the band, in 1997 Henry Notroff and Dirk Trageser also were added, and live recordings of different concerts and rehearsal room sessions were compiled into their first CD RocknRoll 13. In 1998 they played at the SXSW Festival in Austin, Texas and then toured in Texas, later that year Uwe Langer joined the band and they played in Paris for the first time. They established their own label and in 1999 released their second CD Wer ist das. The French label Buda Musique released a compilation of both CD’s called Berlin Style, which was also released in Italy. Volker Kruisko Rettmann joined the band, in 2001 the band wrote the score for the German movie Grill Point by Andreas Dresen and they performed in a cameo role in the film. A tour of Budapest, Prague, Vienna and France took place, kerstin Kaernbach also was added to the band lineup. Their first studio album Ifni was released in 2004, an extensive tour of Germany, Switzerland, the Netherlands, Belgium, Hungary, the Czech Republic, Morocco and France ensued. Daniel Friederichs became the last member to join the current lineup, in 2006 the band made a tour of Japan and Spain and composed the music for the play Kasimir and Karoline, staged at the Deutsches Theater in Berlin. In 2007, a studio album Heimlich was released in Europe. In September they embarked on their first US tour, playing in Chicago, New York, in December they played at the Olympia in Paris. In 2009 they released their studio album El Dorado, the first of their albums to be released worldwide. Again the band went on a world tour, that took them to 14 countries including China. Concert highlights included appearances at WOMAD in Charlton Park, and a sold out show at the Théâtre de la Ville in Paris and their style is a unique mix of Eastern European melodies and rhythms, with French chanson and American folk music. They sing mainly in German, English and French, in France their music is known as Berlin Style
17 Hippies
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17 Hippies performing in
Salamanca in September 2006.
35.
17th arrondissement of Paris
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The 17th arrondissement of Paris is one of the 20 arrondissements of the capital city of France. The land area of this arrondissement is 5.669 km2, the town hall of the 17th arrondissement is on Rue des Batignolles. It is the town hall of Paris to be located in a modern building. The original building was torn down in 1971 to make room for the current edifice, the 17th arrondissement also hosts the Palais des Congrès of Paris, which is a large exhibition center with an associated high-rise hotel, the Hyatt Regency Paris Étoile, the largest in the city. The peak population of Pariss 17th arrondissement was reached in 1954, today, the arrondissement remains dense in population and business activity, with 160,860 inhabitants and 92,267 jobs as of the most recent census. The southwestern part of the arrondissement is very dense in offices, several big companies have their headquarters there. The head office of Dailymotion is located in the Immeuble Horizons 17, when it existed, Gaz de France had its head office in the 17th arrondissement. Batignolles and Épinettes, two industrial areas, are now mostly residential. The area around the avenue de Clichy, shared with the 8th, 9th and 18th arrondissement of Paris, is occupied by a lot of shops and this is the third biggest avenue of Paris in terms of sales. 17th arrondissement travel guide from Wikivoyage
17th arrondissement of Paris
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The clock tower of the Church of Saint Michel des Batignolles
17th arrondissement of Paris
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Statue in the
Square des Épinettes
36.
18th arrondissement of Paris
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The 18th arrondissement, located on the Rive Droite, is one of the 20 arrondissements of Paris, France. It is mostly known for hosting the district of Montmartre, which contains a hill dominated by the Sacré Cœur basilica, along with the house of music diva Dalida and well known Moulin Rouge cabaret. The 18th arrondissement also contains the African and North African district of Goutte dOr which is famous for its market, the marché Barbès, the land area of this arrondissement is exactly 6.005 km2. The population of Pariss 18th arrondissement peaked in 1931 with 288,810 inhabitants, today, the arrondissement remains very dense in population and business activity with 184,586 inhabitants and 70,285 jobs as of the most recent census. In 2012 John Henley of The Guardian said the 18th arrondissement was a comparable in many ways to Londons Tower Hamlets. Montmartre Pigalle Goutte dOr, a neighborhood in the arrondissement Quartier de La Chapelle Dailymotion formerly had its headquarters in the arrondissement. In addition, Dargaud also has its headquarters there, 18th arrondissement travel guide from Wikivoyage
18th arrondissement of Paris
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View over
Montmartre district in the 18th arrondissement.
37.
19th arrondissement of Paris
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The 19th arrondissement of Paris is one of the 20 arrondissements of the capital city of France. Situated on the Right Bank of the River Seine, it is crossed by two canals, the Canal Saint-Denis and the Canal de lOurcq, which meet near the Parc de la Villette, the land area of the arrondissement is 6.786 km2. The population of the 19th arrondissement is still increasing, at the last census, in 1999, the population was 172,730 inhabitants. As of the census,68,101 people worked in the arrondissement. This sector has become the home for immigrants to France. Parc des Buttes Chaumont Parc de la Villette Parc de la Butte-du-Chapeau-Rouge The Cent Quatre arts centre 19th arrondissement travel guide from Wikivoyage
19th arrondissement of Paris
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La Villette in the 19th arrondissement
38.
21 Jump Street
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21 Jump Street is an American police procedural television series that aired on the Fox network and in first run syndication from April 12,1987, to April 27,1991, with a total of 103 episodes. The series focuses on a squad of youthful-looking undercover police officers investigating crimes in schools, colleges. Created by Patrick Hasburgh and Stephen J. Cannell, the series was produced by Patrick Hasburgh Productions, executive Producers included Hasburgh, Cannell, Steve Beers and Bill Nuss. The show was a hit for the fledgling Fox network. The final season aired in first-run syndication mainly on local Fox affiliates and it was later rerun on the FX cable network from 1996 to 1998. The series provided a spark to Johnny Depps nascent acting career, Depp found this status irritating, but he continued on the series under his contract and was paid $45,000 per episode. Eventually he was released from his contract after the fourth season, a spin-off series, Booker, was produced for the character of Dennis Booker, it ran one season, from September 1989 to June 1990. A film adaptation directed by Phil Lord and Chris Miller was released on March 16,2012, the film is set in the same chronology as the series, with Johnny Depp, Holly Robinson and Peter DeLuise reprising their characters in cameo appearances. Richard Grieco and Dustin Nguyen also have cameos in the 2014 film sequel 22 Jump Street, the series focuses on a group of police officers headquartered at the eponymous address. These officers are all young and have especially youthful appearances, which allows them to pass for teenagers and their assignments generally consist of undercover work in high schools or, less commonly, colleges, where they generally investigate drug trafficking and abuse. The shows plots cover issues such as alcoholism, hate crimes, drug abuse, homophobia, AIDS, child abuse, similarly, each problem is often solved by the end of the hour-long episode, giving an implicit moral about the impact of a particular activity. When the show aired, some episodes were followed immediately by public service announcements featuring cast members. He was replaced after the pilot episode was filmed. Midway through the first season, Frederic Forrest was replaced by Steven Williams, on the show, Forrests character Richard Jenko is killed by a drunk driver. Johnny Depp left the series at the end of the fourth season, set in a fictional city and state in the United States, the series was primarily filmed in Vancouver, British Columbia. It was one of the first major series to use Vancouver as a filming location. 21 Jump Street, along with Married, with Children and The Tracey Ullman Show, debuted in the spring of 1987. All three shows were hits with audiences and helped to establish the then-newly launched Fox network,21 Jump Street was the first hit series for the Fox network
21 Jump Street
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Richard Grieco appears in two shows of season four and is used on the season's DVD cover.
21 Jump Street
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21 Jump Street
39.
22-Pistepirkko
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22-Pistepirkko, is a Finnish popular music band formed in 1980. It was formed in a rural village of Utajärvi in Northern Finland but moved to Helsinki. The band now produces music in English, though at first their main language was Finnish and their early albums were inspired by rock and roll and underground icons like Bo Diddley and The Sonics, but they have developed their unique sound by adding other influences to their music. Today they play an unconventional but distinctive mixture of pop, punk, rock and electronica, during 22-Pistepirkkos 2001 European tour, director Andreas Haaning Christiansen traveled with the band and shot a documentary, Sleep good, rock well, which was released on DVD in 2005. Lime Green Delorean Monochromeset The name of the means a 22-spot ladybird. It was purposely chosen as the name because it is essentially meaningless. The song Shes So Shy appears on Swedish filmmaker Stefan Jarls movie From Misfits To Yuppies, the song Im A Moon Around You appears on Canadian filmmaker Kate Melvilles movie Picture Day
22-Pistepirkko
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22-Pistepirkko
40.
24-7 Spyz
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24-7 Spyz are a band from the South Bronx, New York, formed in 1986, originally consisting of Jimi Hazel, Rick Skatore, Kindu Phibes, and P. Fluid. The band is best known for mixing soul, funk, reggae, the fact that they are African Americans playing variations of heavy metal led critics to compare them to bands such as Living Colour and Bad Brains. Though they were pioneers in the fusion of these music styles, influencing many bands. After several lineup changes, the broke up in 1998. As of October 2014, the lineup of the band includes Jimi Hazel, Rick Skatore, drummer Phillip Fish Fisher, upon their formation in 1986, the band immediately earned a dedicated following in New York City due to the eclectic mix of their music. The band would switch gears from Motown and soul sounds with lush vocal harmonies to violent heavy metal and hardcore punk with ease, the first single was a cover of the Kool & The Gang song Jungle Boogie. Critics and fans took notice of the bands left-wing political stance, the album sold just under 300,000 units due to non-stop touring worldwide and became an underground hit. It remains a classic in the rock/funk/hip hop genre made popular in later years by such bands as 311, Limp Bizkit. The video for Jungle Boogie was the first video on MTV to air on the specialty shows 120 Minutes, MTV Raps, Hard 60, and Headbangers Ball. The bands second album, 1990s Gumbo Millennium, produced by Jimi Hazel, the album was much softer than the previous effort, focusing mostly on clean guitar and lush R&B harmonies and grooves although it still contained elements of thrash metal and punk. The first single, Dont Break My Heart, while commercially viable, failed to receive radio airplay. Regardless, the album sold over 300,000 units once again due to amounts of touring. It soon brought the attention of major labels. The band were opening for Janes Addiction on the Ritual De Lo Habitual tour. The tour brought the band to a new audience but their success could not halt the sudden departure of Anthony Johnson. Fluid made the announcement of his departure during the live performance on the final date of the Janes Addiction tour. Allegedly, he had not made it known to his bandmates beforehand, Johnson followed suit and, as a result of the departures, the band dropped out of a planned co-headlining tour with Suicidal Tendencies. Fluid soon made it known that he intended to start a new band named The P, despite the loss of two of the bands four members, Rick Skatore and Jimi Hazel decided to continue on
24-7 Spyz
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Jimi Hazel with 24-7 Spyz in 2012
41.
36 Crazyfists
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36 Crazyfists is a heavy metal band formed in Anchorage, Alaska, and later based in Portland, Oregon. The bands name comes from the Jackie Chan film Jackie Chan and they have released seven studio albums, In the Skin, Bitterness the Star, A Snow Capped Romance, Rest Inside the Flames, The Tide and Its Takers, Collisions and Castaways, and Time and Trauma. 36 Crazyfists formed in 1994 in Nikiski, Alaska, the original members were vocalist Brock Lindow, guitarists Steve Holt and Ryan Brownell, bassist JD Stuart, and drummer Thomas Noonan. Holt is from Kenai, and Lindow spent much of his childhood there, Lindow, Brownell, Stuart, and Noonan are all from Anchorage. 36CF originated from the remains of three bands, Grin, Hessian, and Broke. JD Stuart played in Grin, Brock Lindow in Hessian, and Steve Holt, one of the circumstances influencing the formation of 36CF was the murder of Brokes drummer Duane Monsen. On January 28,1994, Broke played a set at the Underground bar in Anchorage, later that night there was an altercation between Monsen and a drunken soldier who was stationed locally at Ft. Richardson. According to an article in the Anchorage Daily News, Monsen tried to apologize and defuse the situation, in the wake of this tragedy, Monsens friends organized a benefit concert to raise funds for his family. Monsens protégé Thomas Noonan played the drums at this show and the musicians decided that they were an excellent match, in retrospect, it became the first 36CF performance. 36CF released their first EP, Boss Buckle, in 1995 on cassette, stylistically it was Groove/heavy metal with a bit of Rapcore. At that time the local popularity was rising quickly and the tape became a rarity. On May 13,1996, 36CF opened for Primus at Egan Center in Anchorage and this concert was particularly interesting in a few ways. This was the one of the first times 36CF performed before an audience of thousands and this was also the last show of Primus Punchbowl tour and the last show for drummer Tim Alexander before his first hiatus from Primus. 36CF were planning to relocate to Tacoma Washington in search of professional recording contracts when another tragedy struck, on June 16,1996, JD Stuart died in a car collision at age 23. This was a loss for the band because Stuarts musicianship and showmanship were a large part of the bands appeal. At that time, Brownell retired from the band and the members recruited bassist Mick Whitney. 36CF then relocated to the Seattle-Tacoma metro area, in 1997, the band released their second EP, Suffer Tree, on cassette. Later that year released their full-length debut CD, In the Skin
36 Crazyfists
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Brock Lindow, vocalist of 36 Crazyfists
36 Crazyfists
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36 Crazyfists headlining the Summer Meltdown Festival in midtown Anchorage, July 2007.
42.
36 Fugues (Reicha)
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36 Fugues, sometimes assigned opus number 36, is a cycle of fugues for piano composed by Anton Reicha. It was first published by the composer in 1803 and served as an illustration of a nouveau système Reicha invented for fugue composition, Reicha most probably started composing the fugues during his short stay in Hamburg. In 1799 he moved to Paris and soon published a collection of twelve fugues there, by 1802 Reicha moved to Vienna, but the same year two more works that would later be included in the collection were published in Paris. These were a fantaisie from Etude de transitions et 2 fantaisies, Op.31, the complete cycle was published in 1803 in Vienna under the French title Trente six fugues pour le pianoforte, composées daprès un nouveau système. The collection was dedicated to Haydn, whom Reicha knew since the early 1790s and these included Ludwig van Beethoven, who dismissed Reichas method for turning the fugue into something that is no longer a fugue, and Robert Schumann. In Über das neue Fugensystem Reicha outlines his idea of the fugue as a form, the standard rule of answering the subject at the dominant did not matter to Reicha, and he argues that any scale degree can be used. He also dismisses limitations on the nature of the subjects, such as obligatory non-periodic structure. Finally, in some fugues of the cycle, Reicha experiments with the structure of the form by adding introductory sections or alternating between two different forms of texture. Although most fugues employ a single subject, some are different, of the 36 fugues,6 use subjects from other composers. 14, fuga-fantasia, uses the subject of Girolamo Frescobaldis Recercar Cromatico post il credo from the second Mass of Fiori musicali,1, Allegro – uses fragmentation of the subject, then sequences it chromatically. 4, Allegro moderato – two subjects,8, Allegretto, subtitled Cercle harmonique – modulates through all keys. 13, Allegro moderato – two subjects, composed using Reichas new harmonic system, a modal fugue with cadences possible on every degree of the scale without further alteration, except the seventh. 14, Ferme et avec majesté-Presto, subtitled Fuga-fantasia – alternates between slow chordal passages and chromatically planned fast sections, originally printed in both two- and six-stave form. 16, Andante un poco allegretto Fugue No,24, Allegro moderato – 2/2 and 3/4 alternating. 27, Allegro – features an introductory section,28, Allegro – 6/8 and 2/8 alternating. 30, Allegro moderato – three subjects,34, Un poco presto – two subjects. 36, Allegro moderato Kassel, Bärenreiter,1973, catalogue numbers 19117–119,2 CDs, CPO999 065-2 World premiere recording of the complete cycle. 36 Fugues for piano, Op.36,1 CD, BONTON Music 71 0459-2
36 Fugues (Reicha)
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Cover of the 1805 edition of "36 Fugues".
43.
38 Special (band)
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38 Special is an American rock band that was formed by neighborhood friends Don Barnes and Donnie Van Zant in 1974 in Jacksonville, Florida. The bands first two albums had a southern rock influence. By the early 1980s.38 Special shifted to a more accessible arena rock style without abandoning its southern rock roots and this shift helped to usher in a string of successful albums and singles. Survivor co-founder Jim Peterik has been a frequent songwriting collaborator of the band since 1980 and their breakthrough hit was Hold On Loosely. Caught Up in You and If Id Been the One both hit No.1 on Billboard magazines Album Rock Tracks chart, back Where You Belong continued the annual sequence of radio favorites. In 1985 they had hit with Teacher Teacher, written by Jim Vallance. The song climbed to #4 on the Billboard Top Tracks Chart, in 2009,38 Special opened for REO Speedwagon and Styx as part of the Cant Stop Rockin Tour. As of 2011, the lineup consists of Don Barnes, guitarist Danny Chauncey, keyboardist Bobby Capps, drummer Gary Moffatt, and bassist Barry Dunaway. In 2013, after nearly a year of missing performances, it was confirmed that Donnie Van Zant had officially left 38 Special after 39 years, in 2014, longtime bassist Larry Junstrom was replaced by Barry Dunaway. Dunaway has filled in for Junstrom for a handful of shows in 2011, Junstrom was forced to retire due to a hand injury, that required surgery. This leaves only Don Barnes as a member, although Barnes was absent from the band from 1987 until 1992. Official website 38 Special at Last. fm 38 Special live photo gallery
38 Special (band)
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38 Special (2010)
44.
42nd Street (film)
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42nd Street is a 1933 American pre-Code musical film, directed by Lloyd Bacon. The choreography was staged by Busby Berkeley, the songs were written by Harry Warren and Al Dubin. The script was written by Rian James and James Seymour, with Whitney Bolton and this backstage musical was very successful at the box office and is now considered a classic by many. It was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Picture, in 1998, it was selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry by the Library of Congress as being culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant. In 2006, it ranked 13th on the American Film Institutes list of best musicals and it is 1932, the depth of the Depression, and noted Broadway producers Jones and Barry are putting on Pretty Lady, a musical starring Dorothy Brock. He must make his last show a hit, in order to have money to retire on. Cast selection and rehearsals begin amidst fierce competition, with not a few casting couch innuendos flying around, lorraine is assured a job because of her relationship with dance director Andy Lee, she also sees to it that Ann and Peggy are chosen. The shows juvenile lead, Billy Lawler, takes a liking to Peggy. When Marsh learns about Dorothys relationship with Pat, he sends some thugs led by his gangster friend Slim Murphy to rough him up. That, plus her realization that their situation is unhealthy, makes Dorothy and Pat agree not to see each other for a while, rehearsals continue for five weeks to Marshs complete dissatisfaction until the night before the shows opening in Philadelphia, when Dorothy breaks her ankle. By the next morning Abner has quarreled with her and wants Julian to replace her with his new girlfriend and she, however, tells him that she cant carry the show, but the inexperienced Peggy can. With 200 jobs and his future riding on the outcome, a desperate Julian rehearses Peggy mercilessly until an hour before the premiere, Billy finally gets up the nerve to tell Peggy he loves her, she enthusiastically kisses him. Then Dorothy shows up and wishes her luck, telling her that she, the show goes on, and the last twenty minutes of the film are devoted to three Busby Berkeley production numbers, Shuffle Off to Buffalo, Young and Healthy, and 42nd Street. As the theater audience comes out Julian stands in the shadows, hearing the comments that Peggy is a star, plot note In the original Bradford Ropes novel Julian and Billy are lovers. Since same-sex relationships were unacceptable in films by the standards of the era. Nugent as Terry, a chorus boy Robert McWade as Jones George E. Dubin and Warren, the film was Ruby Keelers first, and the first time that Berkeley, Warren and Dubin had worked for Warner Bros. Director Lloyd Bacon was not the first choice to direct – he replaced Mervyn LeRoy when LeRoy became ill, LeRoy was dating Ginger Rogers at the time, and had suggested to her that she take the role of Anytime Annie. Stone as Andy, the dance director, the film began production on 5 October 1932
42nd Street (film)
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theatrical release poster
42nd Street (film)
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Naive newcomer Peggy makes her first faux pas, antagonizing tough director Julian
42nd Street (film)
42nd Street (film)
45.
50 Cent
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Curtis James Jackson III, known professionally as 50 Cent, is an American rapper, actor, businessman, and investor. Born in the South Jamaica neighborhood of the borough of Queens, although he left drug-dealing to pursue a musical career, in 2000 he was shot nine times. After Jackson released the compilation album Guess Whos Back. in 2002, he was discovered by Eminem and signed by Shady Records, Aftermath Entertainment and Interscope Records. With the aid of Eminem and Dr. Dre, Jackson became one of the worlds best selling rappers, in 2003, he founded G-Unit Records, signing his G-Unit associates Young Buck, Lloyd Banks and Tony Yayo. Jackson had similar commercial and critical success with his album, The Massacre. He released his studio album, Animal Ambition, in 2014 and is working on his sixth studio album. He executive produces the show Power, which airs on Starz and he has pursued an acting career, appearing in the semi-autobiographical film Get Rich or Die Tryin, the Iraq War film Home of the Brave and Righteous Kill. 50 Cent was ranked the sixth-best artist of the 2000s and the third-best rapper by Billboard. Rolling Stone consider Get Rich or Die Tryin and “In Da Club to be in their lists of “100 Best albums of the 2000s”, Jackson was born in the borough of Queens, New York City, and raised in its South Jamaica neighborhood by his mother, Sabrina. A drug dealer, Sabrina raised Jackson until she died in a fire when Jackson was 8. After his mothers death and his fathers departure Jackson was raised by his grandmother and he began boxing at about age 11, and when he was 14 a neighbor opened a boxing gym for local youth. When I wasnt killing time in school, I was sparring in the gym or selling crack on the strip, during the mid-1980s, he competed in the Junior Olympics, I was competitive in the ring and hip-hop is competitive too. I think rappers condition themselves like boxers, so they all kind of feel like theyre the champ, at age 12, Jackson began dealing narcotics when his grandparents thought he was in after-school programs and brought guns and drug money to school. In the tenth grade, he was caught by metal detectors at Andrew Jackson High School, after I got arrested I stopped hiding it. I was telling my grandmother, I sell drugs, on June 29,1994, Jackson was arrested for selling four vials of cocaine to an undercover police officer. He was arrested three weeks later, when police searched his home and found heroin, ten ounces of crack cocaine. Although Jackson was sentenced to three to nine years in prison, he served six months in a camp and earned his GED. He has said that he did not use cocaine himself, Jackson adopted the nickname 50 Cent as a metaphor for change
50 Cent
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50 Cent in 2006
50 Cent
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With
Olivia,
Lloyd Banks and
Young Buck (left to right) in
Bangkok, February 2006
50 Cent
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50 Cent in
Stockholm, June 2009 (photo by Rikard Westman)
50 Cent
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With
Val Kilmer at the 2009
American Music Awards
46.
65daysofstatic
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65daysofstatic are an instrumental electronic post/math rock band. Formed in Sheffield, England, in 2001, the band is composed of Paul Wolinski, Joe Shrewsbury, Rob Jones and they have been described as, a soundtrack to a new dimension, where rock, dance and electronica are equals. The band went on to release a further four studio albums, One Time for All Time, The Destruction of Small Ideas, We Were Exploding Anyway and Wild Light, and a soundtrack, Silent Running. During the Game Awards 2014, it was announced that they would be providing the soundtrack for the video game No Mans Sky, an album containing music from the soundtrack, entitled No Mans Sky, Music for an Infinite Universe, was released in August 2016. The band was formed in 2001 as a three-piece, consisting of Joe Shrewsbury, Paul Wolinski. Retreat. and drummer Rob Jones making the band a five-piece before the departure of Armstrong in May and Feedle in July 2003. By the time of the release of their debut EP Stumble. Stop. Repeat in December 2003, Gareth Hughes had been recruited on bass, Gareth left around the time of the release of their debut album The Fall of Math. Simon Wright took over on bass duties, members of other bands, particularly The Mirimar Disaster and Youthmovies, often join them in their live shows. In their early days the band was known as 65*daysofstatic, though this version was never used on any release, however, the lack of any further information regarding the films existence makes this unlikely. Much of their early work consists of remixes and mash-ups of mainstream pop artists such as Christina Milian, Natasha Bedingfield, One such mash-up, White Noise Christmas, featured on the first Boomselection compilation CD. Some of these were released on Unreleased/Unreleasable Volume 1 and Volume 2 in 2003 and 2005 respectively. The band also wrote their own music, releasing their debut EP, Stumble. Stop. Repeat, in December 2003 on their own label, recorded at 2fly studios in Sheffield in four days their début full-length release was released on 20 September 2004, to considerable critical praise. To promote the album, the released a single, Retreat. Retreat. in November 2004, and embarked on two tours, firstly around the time of release and then again in January and February 2005. During the summer of 2005 the band returned to the studio, however, the resulting tracks were ultimately released as their second album in October 2005. At the same time the band released a DVD, the release in the Unreleased/Unreleasable series, entitled Volume 3. This DVD was their final release on Dustpunk Records, to promote this album,65 embarked on another UK tour in October, their fourth of the year, with support again from YMSS. Although Radio Protector was the track released as a single
65daysofstatic
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65daysofstatic at the Supersonic Festival in 2009
65daysofstatic
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Joe Shrewsbury in 2009
65daysofstatic
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Paul Wolinski in 2009
65daysofstatic
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65daysofstatic live in
Cork in 2007.
47.
Le 66
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Le 66 is an opérette in one act of 1856 with music by Jacques Offenbach. The French libretto was by Auguste Pittaud de Forges and Laurencin, gänzl describes the work as in the rustic vein of Le violoneux and Le mariage aux lanternes. The premiere was at the Théâtre des Bouffes Parisiens Paris, on 31 July 1856, Le 66 remained in the Bouffes Parisiens repertoire, and was played by them in Vienna in 1862. It had already been seen at the Carltheater in that city in 1859, was produced in Budapest in 1860 and it was revived in Paris in 1984 at the Studio Bertrand alongside Pépito. Contemporary critics particularly admired in the score the romance and tyrolienne, en route for Strasbourg two starving travellers reach the outskirts of Stuttgart. Grittly has learnt that her sister is in distress and set off to see her. On meeting a pedlar on the road Frantz wins 100,000 florins in a lottery with the ticket 66 and he borrows money from the pedlar and goes off to the town on a spending spree, returning in expensive grotesque clothes. Grittly and he argue – and then discover that the ticket is actually 99, however, the pedlar turns out to be a rich long-lost relation who wanted to give Frantz a lesson in the dangers of extravagance. » Final « Ah. quel bonheur » Notes Original livret de censure of July 1856, accessed 27 July 2011
Le 66
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Jacques Offenbach
48.
The 69 Eyes
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The 69 Eyes are a multi-platinum selling Finnish rock band. They are currently signed to EMI Finland, the bands albums are now distributed worldwide. The End Records acts as the bands official North American distributor, Australia will be handled by AmpHead Music. All Asian and Latin American releases are handled by EMI affiliates, initially, the 69 Eyes music style was of glam metal influenced by acts such as Mötley Crüe and Hanoi Rocks. However, they began to incorporate more influence from rock bands such as The Mission, The Cult, The Sisters of Mercy. Their sound was described as a mix of the gloominess of gothic rock with guitar-powered rocknroll and their music continued to show further influence from other rock artists such as The Doors, Elvis Presley, and Billy Idol as well as vampire films and literature. The term goth n roll is used by fans to describe their style and they are often described as a dark rock band, a term which the band has embraced. In recent times, with the release of Back in Blood The 69 Eyes have moved back to a guitar based sound, although gothic imagery. The bands lineup has stayed the same since 1992 when drummer Jussi 69 replaced original drummer Lotto who had played on the bands first two 7 inch vinyl singles. The band released their first 7 inch EP, Sugarman, in 1990, followed by another 7 inch and these are the only two releases that do not feature Jussi. These releases paved the way for the bands first album Bump n Grind released in 1992 which contained some re-recorded versions of songs from the first two EPs and this same year, the band released their final two 7 inch EPs, titled Juicy Lucy and High Times Low Lives. The bands second CD Motor City Resurrection was released in 1994 via Japanese Label 1+2 Records and it has since been re-released with 8 bonus tracks worldwide. Though not a release, but rather a compilation album, it collected the majority of the bands early material. It was followed in 1995 by Savage Garden which featured Hanoi Rocks guitarist Andy McCoy on the track Wild Talk. Also released during this time were 2 VHS tapes Motor City Resurrection and Savage Tales available only through the bands fan club which are seen rarely. 1997 saw the release of Wrap Your Troubles in Dreams, which generally mark as the last 69 Eyes glam-era album. The title track of album was re-recorded for the Angels album 10 years later. The goth rock infused Wasting the Dawn was released in 1999 and was considered a success for the band
The 69 Eyes
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From left to right: Archzie (bass), Jussi69 (drums), Jyrki69 (vocals), Timo-Timo (guitar), Bazie (guitar).
The 69 Eyes
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Wave-Gotik-Treffen 2013
49.
77 Bombay Street
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77 Bombay Street is a Swiss folk rock musical group that was formed in 2008 in Scharans, canton Graubünden. It consists of four brothers Matt, Joe, Simri-Ramon and Esra Buchlis, the band was named after their temporary home in Adelaide, Australia, where the whole Buchli family lived for two years. As of 2014, the band had released three albums, the first called Dead Bird self-released, the other two Up in the Sky and Oko Town in association with Gadget Records. Both Up in the Sky and Oko Town went platinum in Switzerland, the former peaking at the place, the latter hitting the top of Schweizer Hitparade. According to their official Facebook site, the band is working on their fourth studio album. In an interview Matt Buchli said Yes, we are writing new songs. Every album is a new and great challenge, in 2012 the band won two Swiss Music Awards with album Up in the Sky and its title track Up in the Sky for Best Album Pop/Rock National and Best Hit National, respectively. In 2015, the band is working on their fourth studio album
77 Bombay Street
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Four brothers left to right: Joe, Matt, Simri-Ramon and Esra
