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Trauma is a common cause of lameness in horses.
Trauma is a common cause of lameness in horses.
Splints can be palpated on physical examination.
Splints can be palpated on physical examination.
Chronic lameness often causes an upright hoof capsule.
Chronic lameness often causes an upright hoof capsule.
An abscess has ruptured out of the coronary band of this horse.
An abscess has ruptured out of the coronary band of this horse.
Radiograph of a horse hoof showing marked separation of the hoof from the coffin bone with evidence of rotation and sinking, compatible with active se
Radiograph of a horse hoof showing marked separation of the hoof from the coffin bone with evidence of rotation and sinking, compatible with active severe laminitis. P2 designates the middle phalanx, or pastern bone, and P3 designates the distal phalanx, or coffin bone. The yellow lines mark the distance between the top and bottom part of the coffin bone relative to the hoof wall, showing marked widening of the hoof-lamellar zone, with the distal (bottom) of the coffin bone rotated away from the hoof wall.
Hoof sagittal section with widespread laminiar inflammation and rotation of third phalanx
Hoof sagittal section with widespread laminiar inflammation and rotation of third phalanx
Hoof specimen, sagittal section. Severe P3 rotation and penetration into the sole. A lamellar wedge is evident.
Hoof specimen, sagittal section. Severe P3 rotation and penetration into the sole. A lamellar wedge is evident.
The front feet of this horse exhibit the rings and overgrowth typical of foundered horses.
The front feet of this horse exhibit the rings and overgrowth typical of foundered horses.