The Ministry of Education of the Republic of Serbia is the ministry in the Serbian government that oversees the country's education system. Slavica Đukić Dejanović is the incumbent minister.

Slavica Đukić Dejanović is a Serbian politician serving as minister of education since 2023. A long-time member of the Socialist Party of Serbia, she previously served as minister of family care in the transitional government of Milomir Minić, president of the National Assembly of Serbia from 2008 to 2012, acting president of Serbia after the resignation of Boris Tadić, minister of health from 2012 to 2014, and minister without portfolio in charge of demography and population policy from 2016 to 2020.