Antonio Narciso Luna de San Pedro y Novicio Ancheta was a Filipino pharmacist and army general who fought in the Philippine–American War before his assassination on June 5, 1899 at the age of 32.
Antonio Luna
Luna (left) and brother Juan Luna
Antonio Luna poses with a microscope at the Institut Pasteur in Paris.
Luna with fellow reformists Eduardo de Lete (center) and Marcelo H. del Pilar (right), Spain, 1890
Artemio Ricarte y García was a Filipino general during the Philippine Revolution and the Philippine–American War. He is regarded as the Father of the Philippine Army, and the first Chief of Staff of the Armed Forces of the Philippines though the present Philippine Army descended from the American-allied forces that defeated the Philippine Revolutionary Army led by General Ricarte. Ricarte is notable for never having taken an oath of allegiance to the United States government that occupied the Philippines from 1898 to 1946.
Ricarte in c. 1898
Artemio Ricarte at Setagaya, Tokyo, Japan on Jan. 1944
General Ricarte's tomb at the Libingan ng mga Bayani
The General Artemio Ricarte Shrine in Batac, Ilocos Norte