Charles IV was King of Spain and ruler of the Spanish Empire from 1788 to 1808.
Portrait by Francisco Goya, 1789
The Family of Charles IV
Count de Floridablanca, painting by Goya ca. 1783
Count of Aranda
Ferdinand VII was King of Spain during the early 19th century. He reigned briefly in 1808 and then again from 1813 to his death in 1833. Before 1813 he was known as el Deseado, and after, as el Rey Felón.
Portrait by Vicente López Portaña, c. 1814–15
Young Ferdinand as Prince of Asturias, 1800
Francisco Goya – Portrait of Ferdinand VII of Spain in his robes of state (1815) – Prado
Equestrian portrait of Ferdinand by José de Madrazo y Agudo, 1821