Columbus is a consolidated city-county located on the west-central border of the U.S. state of Georgia. Columbus lies on the Chattahoochee River directly across from Phenix City, Alabama. It is the county seat of Muscogee County, with which it officially merged in 1970; the original merger excluded Bibb City, which joined in 2000 after dissolving its own city charter.
Downtown skyline on the banks of the Chattahoochee River
Downtown in 1880
Redd House, Columbus, Historic American Buildings Survey
An 1863 broadside published in Columbus warning of an impending attack
The Chattahoochee River forms the southern half of the Alabama and Georgia border, as well as a portion of the Florida and Georgia border. It is a tributary of the Apalachicola River, a relatively short river formed by the confluence of the Chattahoochee and Flint rivers and emptying from Florida into Apalachicola Bay in the Gulf of Mexico. The Chattahoochee River is about 430 miles (690 km) long. The Chattahoochee, Flint, and Apalachicola rivers together make up the Apalachicola–Chattahoochee–Flint River Basin. The Chattahoochee makes up the largest part of the ACF's drainage basin.
Chattahoochee River at Jones Bridge Park in Peachtree Corners, Georgia
Visitors putting their rafts, canoes and kayaks in the Chattahoochee River
The Chattahoochee River in Autumn
The Upper Chattahoochee River Campground north of Helen, White County, Georgia