The 2010 Svenska Cupen was the 55th season of the main Swedish football Cup. AIK were the defending champions.

Svenska cupen is a knockout cup competition in Swedish football and the main Swedish football cup. Svenska cupen usually refers to the men's tournament, although a women's tournament is also held. Each year 96 teams compete, comprising the 16 teams from Allsvenskan and the 16 teams of Superettan together with 64 teams from lower tiers of the league system. The winners qualify for the qualifying stages of the UEFA Europa Conference League. The winner is awarded the Gustaf VI Adolf cup.