The 4th century BCE started the first day of 400 BC and ended the last day of 301 BC. It is considered part of the Classical era, epoch, or historical period.
Philip II
Demosthenes
Xenophon
Plato
Greek colonisation refers to the expansion of Archaic Greeks, particularly during the 8th–6th centuries BC, across the Mediterranean Sea and the Black Sea.
Illustration of an Archaic Greek ship on pottery, c. 520 BC
The Argonautica, the myth thought to pertain to the bold nautical expeditions of this period
Ruins of Abdera, a classical city of Thrace, in present-day Greece
The Temple of Concordia, Valle dei Templi, in present-day Italy