The Adcock antenna is an antenna array consisting of four equidistant vertical elements which can be used to transmit or receive directional radio waves.
Diagram from Adcock's 1919 patent, depicting a four-element monopole antenna array; active antenna segments are marked in red.
27-meter (90-foot) diagonal spacing Japanese Adcock direction finder installation for 2 MHz in Rabaul
Direction finding, radio direction finding, or radiogoniometry is the use of radio waves to determine the direction to a radio source. The source may be a cooperating radio transmitter or may be an in
Adcock antenna
…commercially, and implemented in vertical antenna heights ranging from over 40 m (130 feet) in the LFR network, to as small as 13 cm (5 inches) in tactical direction finding applications (receiving in the UHF band). Frank Adcock originally used the antenna as a receiving antenna, to find the azimuthal direction a radio…
Radiotriangulation scheme using two direction-finding antennas (A and B)
Direction finding antenna near the city of Lucerne, Switzerland
W.G. Wade of the National Bureau of Standards uses a large multi-loop antenna to perform RDF in this 1919 photo. This is a fairly small unit for the era.
This Royal Navy model is typical of B–T goniometers. The two sets of "field coils" and the rotating "sense coil" are visible.