The Ajuran Sultanate, natively referred to as Ajuuraan, and often simply Ajuran or Ajur, was a Muslim empire in the Horn of Africa that thrived from the late medieval and early modern period. Founded
The Ottomans regularly aided the Ajurans in their struggles with the Portuguese in the Indian Ocean.
During the Battle of Barawa, Tristão da Cunha was wounded and requested to be knighted by Albuquerque.
The tomb of Sheikh Hussein
The city of Merca was a prominent administrative center of the Ajurans
The Sultanate of Mogadishu, also known as Kingdom of Magadazo, was a medieval Muslim sultanate centered in southern Somalia. Established by Abubakr bin Fakhr ad-Din, who served as the first Sultan of
Ajuran Sultanate
…end of its dominant period. As a 'water dynasty', the Ajuran monopolized the Jubba and Shabelle rivers through hydraulic engineering. Historically, the Sultanate of Mogadishu was confined by the Adal Sultanate in the north. Throughout the Middle Ages, the Ajurans routinely aligned themselves politically with the Adalites…
Entrance of a coral stone house in Mogadishu.
Sofala in 1683 AD, sketch by Mallet
Almanara Tower, Mogadishu.
Xamar Weyne's Friday mosque (Jamacaha Xamar Weyne in Somali) according to Ibn Battuta, he and the Sultan prayed here