Abuʾl-Ḥārith Arslān al-Muẓaffar al-Basāsīrī was a Turkoman slave-soldier who rose to become a military commander of the Buwayhid dynasty in Iraq. When the Seljuks ousted the Buwayhids in 1055, he tran

Abu'l-Makarim Muslim ibn Quraysh also known by the honorific title Sharaf al-Dawla, was a sultan of the Uqaylid Emirate during whose reign it reached its peak. He was the last Arab ruler whose dominio