Alejandro Malaspina
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Brigadier Alejandro Malaspina was a Spanish Navy officer and explorer. Under a Spanish royal commission, he undertook a voyage around the world from 1786 to 1788, then, from 1789 to 1794, a scientific
Portrait of Malaspina
Spanish Landing Site, Bauza Island, New Zealand
Portrait Malaspina by José María Galván
José de Bustamante
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José de Bustamante y Guerra was a Spanish Navy officer, explorer and politician. He governed Guatemala as the captain general and president of the audiencia of Guatemala from 1811 to 1818. He governed
José de Bustamante y Guerra
José de Bustamante y Guerra's flotilla intercepted by four British frigates on 5 October 1804. Painting by Francis Sartorius Jr.