Ali ibn Muhammad al-Hadi, also known as Ali al-Naqi, was a descendant of the Islamic prophet Muhammad and the tenth Imam in Twelver Shia Islam, succeeding his father Muhammad al-Jawad. After the death
16th‑century Ottoman iconographic depiction of Ali al-Hadi
The Al-Askari Shrine in Samarra, Iraq, where Ali al-Hadi and Hasan al-Askari, the tenth and eleventh Imams, are buried. It is a holy site in Shia Islam.
Calligraphic inscription of al-Hadi's name on the zarih of Imam Husayn, Karbala
Alawites are an ethnoreligious group, many of whom identify as Arabs, who live primarily in Syria and elsewhere in the Levant. They follow Alawism, an offshoot of Shia Islam as a ghulat branch during
Ali al-Hadi
…Probably related to this group was Ibn Nusayr, who considered Ali al-Hadi to be divine and claimed to be his prophet. He is considered the founder of the Nusayris, a now-extinct Ghali sect of Shia. The Ghulat (lit. 'exaggerators') believed in the divinity of the Shia Imams. Those who accepted the imamate of Ja'far…
Alawites celebrating at a festival in Baniyas, Syria during World War II
An Alawite falconer photographed by Frank Hurley in Baniyas, Syria during World War II.
Saleh al-Ali, leader of the Alawite revolt of 1919
An Alawite woman gleaning in 1938