The alveolates are a group of protists, considered a major clade within Eukaryota. They are currently grouped with the Stramenopiles and Rhizaria among the protists with tubulocristate mitochondria in
Ceratium furca
Transmission electron micrograph of a thin section of the surface of the ciliate Paramecium putrinum, showing the alveoli (red arrows) under the cell surface
Paramecium caudatum (Ciliophora)
Vorticella (Ciliophora) (left)
The ciliates are a group of alveolates characterized by the presence of hair-like organelles called cilia, which are identical in structure to eukaryotic flagella, but are in general shorter and prese
Alveolate
…Alveolata include around six major groups. They are diverse in form, and are known to be related by various ultrastructural and genetic similarities: Ciliophora – very common protozoa with many short cilia arranged in rows, and two nuclei Dinoflagellata s.l. – mostly marine flagellates many of which have…
Ciliate undergoing the last processes of binary fission
Development of the Oxytricha macronuclear genome from micronuclear genome