Metropolitan Anthony was a bishop of the Russian Orthodox Church in the Russian Empire, the Metropolitan of Kiev and Galicia, who after the defeat of Gen Pyotr Wrangel's White Army in South Russia in November 1920 emigrated and in 1921 settled down in Sremski Karlovci, Serbia. He, along with several other Russian bishops in exile, established an independent Russian church administration that sought to embrace all Russian Orthodox diaspora, known as the Russian Orthodox Church Outside Russia (ROCOR).
Anthony in 1935
Archbishop Anthony. Canvas by Mikhail Nesterov. 1917
Gen Pyotr Wrangel, chairman of the Russian All-Military Union (second left), and Met Anthony in Dedinje, Belgrade, on Easter, April 1927
Image: Свјетлопис гроба1.митрополита Руске заграничне цркве, Антонија Храповицког у Иверској капели, на Новом гробљу у Биограду, Србија
Baron Pyotr Nikolayevich Wrangel, also known by his nickname the Black Baron, was a Russian officer of Baltic German origin in the Imperial Russian Army. During the final phase of the Russian Civil War, he was commanding general of the anti-Bolshevik White Army in Southern Russia.
Pyotr Wrangel, The Black Baron
Wrangel and Prince Sidamon-Eristavi at a captured German cannon in 1914
Poster depicting Wrangel, c. 1919
The Government of South Russia established in Sevastopol, Crimea in April 1920