Authority is commonly understood as the legitimate power of a person or group over other people. In a civil state, authority is practiced by the legislative, executive, and judicial branches of government. The term authority has many nuances and distinctions within various academic fields ranging from sociology to political science.
The Supreme Court of the United States is the highest judicial authority in the United States of America.
A legislature is a deliberative assembly with the legal authority to make laws for a political entity such as a country, nation or city. They are often contrasted with the executive and judicial powers of government. Legislatures can exist at different levels of government–national, state/provincial/regional, local, even supranational. Countries differ as to what extent they grant deliberative assemblies at the subnational law-making power, as opposed to purely administrative responsibilities.
United States Capitol building, where the legislature of the United States, the United States Congress, meets, located in Washington, DC
The Congress of the Republic of Peru, the country's national legislature, meets in the Legislative Palace in 2010.
The German Bundestag, its theoretical lower house
The Australian Senate, its upper house
