Bailu (Chinese: 白鹿; pinyin: Báilù; Sichuanese romanization: Pe5-lu5; lit. 'White Deer') is a town under the administration of Pengzhou, Sichuan, China. As of 2018, it has one residential community and eight villages under its administration.

The presence of the Catholic Church in the southwestern Chinese province of Sichuan and city of Chongqing dates back to 1640, when two missionaries, Lodovico Buglio and Gabriel de Magalhães, through Jesuit missions in China, entered the province and spent much of the 1640s evangelizing in Chengdu and its surrounding areas.