Blackbirding
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Blackbirding was the trade in indentured labourers from the Pacific in the 19th and early 20th centuries. It is often described as a form of slavery, despite the Slave Trade Act 1807 and the Slavery A
In 1869, HMS Rosario seized the blackbirding schooner Daphne and freed its passengers, who were bound for Queensland, Australia.
Kanaka workers in a sugar cane plantation in Queensland, late 19th century.
Robert Towns
Vanuatuan recruits for sugar plantations in Australia, Vanuatu, c. 1910
South Sea Islanders
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South Sea Islanders, also known as Australian South Sea Islanders and formerly referred to as Kanakas, are the Australian descendants of Pacific Islanders from more than 80 islands – including the Oce
South Sea Islander labourers on a Queensland pineapple plantation, 1890s