A blockship is a ship deliberately sunk to prevent a river, channel, or canal from being used as a waterway. It may either be sunk by a navy defending the waterway to prevent the ingress of attacking
The wreck of SS Reginald, a blockship sunk in Weddell Bay in the Orkney Islands, Scotland in 1915
Cruiser Reina Mercedes, sunk by its own crew in the Spanish-American War, blocking access to the port of Santiago de Cuba.