The Boidae, commonly known as boas or boids, are a family of nonvenomous snakes primarily found in the Americas, as well as Africa, Europe, Asia, and some Pacific islands. Boas include some of the world's largest snakes, with the green anaconda of South America being the heaviest and second-longest snake known; in general, adults are medium to large in size, with females usually larger than the males. Six subfamilies comprising 15 genera and 54 species are currently recognized.
Boidae
Cloaca region of a Boa constrictor with spurs (rudimentary hindlegs)
A fossil of Boavus idelmani, an extinct species of boa
Boa type species; the boa constrictor (B. constrictor)
The green anaconda, also known as the giant anaconda, emerald anaconda, common anaconda, common water boa, or southern green anaconda, is a semi-aquatic boa species found in South America and the Caribbean island of Trinidad. It is the largest, heaviest and the second longest snake in the world, after the reticulated python. No subspecies are currently recognized. Like all boas, it is a non-venomous constrictor.
Green anaconda
A 4.3-metre (14 ft) anaconda skeleton on display at Museum of Osteology with other squamates
An anaconda at the New England Aquarium
Close-up of head