Cañar is a province in Ecuador. The capital is Azogues. At the time of census 2010 the province had a population of 225,184. It contains the 16th-century ruins of Ingapirca, the best-known Inca settlement in Ecuador and a product of their conquest of the indigenous Cañari.

Ingapirca is a town in Cañar Province, Ecuador, and the name of the older Inca ruins and archeological site nearby.