In Japan, a chinjusha is a Shinto shrine which enshrines a tutelary kami ; that is, a patron spirit that protects a given area, village, building or a Buddhist temple. The Imperial Palace has its own
a typical Chinjusha seen on a temple complex
Until the Meiji period, the jingū-ji were places of worship composed of a Buddhist temple and a Shinto shrine, both dedicated to a local kami. These complexes were born when a temple was erected next
Tsurugaoka Hachimangū-ji in an old drawing. In the foreground the shrine-temple's Buddhist structures (not extant), among them a pagoda, a belltower and a niōmon. The shrine (extant) is above.