Cosmopolitanism
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Cosmopolitanism is the idea that all human beings are members of a single community. Its adherents are known as cosmopolitan or cosmopolite. Cosmopolitanism is both prescriptive and aspirational, beli
Diogenes
November 1917 issue of Cosmopolitan cover by Harrison Fisher
Nationalism
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Nationalism is an ideology or movement that holds that the nation should be congruent with the state. As a movement, it presupposes the existence and tends to promote the interests of a particular nat
Cosmopolitanism
…democracy is a pre-requisite for cosmopolitan intervention in developing nations. Much of the political thinking of the last two centuries has taken nationalism and the framework of the sovereign nation-state for granted. With the advance of globalization and the increased facility of travel and communication…
A postcard from 1916 showing national personifications of some of the Allies of World War I, each holding a national flag
Title page from the second edition (Amsterdam 1631) of De jure belli ac pacis
Senator Johan Vilhelm Snellman (1806–1881) was one of the most influential Fennomans and Finnish nationalists in the 19th century.
A painting by Alphonse-Marie-Adolphe de Neuville from 1887 depicting French students being taught about the lost provinces of Alsace-Lorraine, taken by Germany in 1871