A count palatine, also count of the palace or palsgrave, was originally an official attached to a royal or imperial palace or household and later a nobleman of a rank above that of an ordinary count.
Seal of Albert I, Duke of Bavaria, describing him as Comes Palatinus Reni ("count palatine of the Rhine").
The Paladins, also called the Twelve Peers, are twelve legendary knights, the foremost members of Charlemagne's court in the 8th century. They first appear in the medieval chanson de geste cycle of th
The death of Roland at the Battle of Roncevaux (manuscript illustration c. 1455–1460)