Cuman laws
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The Cuman laws were two provisions, issued on 23 June 1279 and 5 or 10 August 1279, regulating the social status and lifestyle of the Cumans, a nomadic people in the 13th-century Kingdom of Hungary.
First Mongol invasion of Hungary in 1241–1242. The Tatars are dressed in Cuman clothes with sabers. (Chronicon Pictum, 1358)
Papal legate Philip, Bishop of Fermo arrives to Hungary, as depicted in the Illuminated Chronicle
Ladislaus IV in traditional Cuman attire, depicted in Illuminated Chronicle
Philip III (bishop of Fermo)
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Philip was an Italian prelate in the 13th century, who served as Bishop of Fermo from 1273 until his death.
13th century fresco depicting Pope Nicholas III
Ladislaus IV in traditional Cuman attire, depicted in Illuminated Chronicle