Denis-Benjamin Viger was a 19th-century politician, lawyer, and newspaper publisher in Lower Canada, who served as joint premier of the Province of Canada for over two years. A leader in the Patriote movement, he was a strong French-Canadian nationalist, but a social conservative in terms of the seigneurial system and the position of the Catholic church in Lower Canada.
Denis-Benjamin Viger by Théophile Hamel
Maison Dénis-Benjamin Viger, 376, rue Cherrier, Île Bizard, Montreal
Legislative Assembly of Lower Canada, meeting in the Bishop's Chapel, Quebec
Viger's cousin, Louis-Joseph Papineau, who became leader of the Parti canadien
Louis-Joseph Papineau, born in Montreal, Quebec, was a politician, lawyer, and the landlord of the seigneurie de la Petite-Nation. He was the leader of the reformist Patriote movement before the Lower Canada Rebellion of 1837–1838. His father was Joseph Papineau, also a politician in Quebec. Papineau was the eldest of eight children and was the grandfather of the journalist Henri Bourassa, founder of the newspaper Le Devoir.
Louis-Joseph Papineau
The young Louis-Joseph, 10 years old
Louis-Joseph Papineau, 1840
Portrait of Louis-Joseph Papineau, by Théophile Hamel.