The economy of Oman is mainly centered around its oil sector, with fishing and trading activities located around its coastal regions. When oil was discovered in 1964, the production and export increased significantly. The government has made plans to diversify away from oil under its privatization and Omanization policies. This has helped raise Oman's GDP per capita continuously in the past 50 years. It grew 339% in the 1960s, reaching a peak growth of 1,370% in the 1970s. Similar to the pricing of all other commodities, the price of oil is subject to significant fluctuations over time, especially those associated with the business cycle. A commodity's price will rise sharply when demand, like that for oil, outpaces supply; meanwhile, when supply outpaces demand, prices will fall.
Ruwi, the central business district of Muscat, Oman's capital and largest city
Traditional souqs like this one at Muttrah are very common in Oman and have formed the bulk of the Omani economy in the past.
Petrochemical tanks in Sohar
Petroleum Development Oman
Petroleum Development Oman (PDO) is the leading exploration and production company in the Sultanate of Oman. The Company delivers the majority of the country's crude oil production and natural gas supply. The company is owned by the Government of Oman, Royal Dutch Shell (34%), TotalEnergies (4%) and Partex (2%). The first economic oil find was made in 1962, and the first oil consignment was exported in 1967.
The BAUER Maschinen Group on the world's most important specialist trade fair for construction equipment, the bauma (trade fair) in Munich.
In the midst of a desert landscape, BAUER Nimr LLC in Oman operates the world's largest commercial, natural reed bed water treatment plant.