Enver Pasha
Videos
İsmâil Enver Pasha was a Turkish military officer, revolutionary, and convicted war criminal who served as the Ottoman Empire's Minister of War from 1914 to 1918. Along with Talaat and Djemal, he was
Enver Bey in 1911
Enver (left) with his father, Ahmed Bey (center), and half-brother Nuri Pasha (later Nuri Killigil; right)
Enver Pasha (then Enver Bey) depicted on a Young Turks flyer with the slogan Long live the fatherland, long live the nation, long live liberty written in Ottoman Turkish and French
Postcard of Mehmed V flanked by Niyazi Bey (left) and Enver Bey (right)
Basmachi movement
Videos
The Basmachi movement was an uprising against Imperial Russian and Soviet rule in Central Asia. It has been called "probably the most important movement of opposition to Soviet rule in Central Asia".
Enver Pasha
…Independence, but Mustafa Kemal refused to allow him to join the Turkish National Movement. He attempted to realise his pan-Turkic ideals by leading the Basmachi Revolt against the Bolsheviks in Bukhara, where he was killed in 1922. As Enver rose through the ranks of the military, he was known by increasingly esteemed…
Bukhara burning under siege by Red Army troops during the Bukhara operation, 1 September 1920
The Tashkent Soviet's building in 1917
Sayeed Alim Khan of Bukhara (1880–1944), the last Uzbek monarch
Turkestan front, 1922