Eudaimonia, sometimes anglicized as eudaemonia or eudemonia, is a Greek word literally translating to the state or condition of 'good spirit', and which is commonly translated as 'happiness' or 'welfare'.
Head of Aristotle. Roman copy in marble of the mid-1st century from the Greek original c. 320 BC
The School of Athens by Raffaello Sanzio, 1509, showing Plato (left) and Aristotle (right)
Pyrrho
Zeno thought happiness was a "good flow of life".
Happiness is a positive and pleasant emotion, ranging from contentment to intense joy. Moments of happiness may be triggered by positive life experiences or thoughts, but sometimes it may arise from no obvious cause. The level of happiness for longer periods of time is more strongly correlated with levels of life satisfaction, subjective well-being, flourishing and eudaimonia. In common usage, the word happy can be an appraisal of those measures themselves or as a shorthand for a "source" of happiness. As with any emotion, the precise definition of happiness has been a perennial debate in philosophy.
A smiling 95-year-old man from Pichilemu, Chile; this facial expression often indicates happiness.
Woman kissing a baby on the cheek
Smiling woman from Vietnam
Newly commissioned officers celebrate their new positions by throwing their midshipmen covers into the air as part of the U.S. Naval Academy class of 2011 graduation and commissioning ceremony.