The geography of North Africa has been reasonably well known among Europeans since classical antiquity in Greco-Roman geography. Northwest Africa was known as either Libya or Africa, while Egypt was c
Prince Henry of Portugal in 15th century triptych of St. Vincent, by Nuno Gonçalves
17th-century crucifix, copper alloy, the Democratic Republic of the Congo
Routes of European explorers in Africa to 1853
Heinrich Barth approaching Timbuktu in 1853
External colonies were first founded in Africa during antiquity. Ancient Greeks and Romans established colonies on the African continent in North Africa, similar to how they established settler-coloni
European exploration of Africa
…Colonial Africa Colonisation of Africa List of European colonies in Africa…