A fence is a part of many woodworking tools; it is typically used to guide or secure a workpiece while it is being sawn, planed, routed or marked. Fences play an important role for both accuracy and safety. Fences are usually straight and vertical, and made from metal, wood or plastic.
Table saw with a rip fence parallel to the blade, and a sliding crosscut fence perpendicular to the blade
A wooden table saw 90° crosscut sled incorporates a fence.
A mitre saw with an aluminium fence on each side of the blade.
Plastic router table fence, with a gap for the router bit and dust extraction.
The router is a power tool with a flat base and a rotating blade extending past the base. The spindle may be driven by an electric motor or by a pneumatic motor. It routs an area in hard material, such as wood or plastic. Routers are used most often in woodworking, especially cabinetry. They may be handheld or affixed to router tables. Some woodworkers consider the router one of the most versatile power tools.
A "D-handle" fixed-base router
Modern plunge router showing dust extraction tube
Makita laminate trimmer
Template guide bushing secured in the base around the router cutter