The Ford Cologne V6 is a series of 60° cast iron block V6 engines produced by the Ford Motor Company from 1962 to 2011 in displacements between 1.8 L; 110.6 cu in (1,812 cc) and 4.0 L; 244.6 cu in (4,009 cc). Originally, the Cologne V6 was installed in vehicles intended for Germany and Continental Europe, while the unrelated British Essex V6 was used in cars for the British market. Later, the Cologne V6 largely replaced the Essex V6 for British-market vehicles. These engines were also used in the United States, especially in compact trucks.
Ford Cologne V6 engine
Left side of a 2.9 litre: Unlike the 2.8, the 2.9 does not merge the three exhaust ports into two manifold pipes.
Above view of a 2.9 litre; front is to the right: Note the pronounced stagger of the cylinder banks. This is a fuel-injected engine. The plenum chamber is silver, and the fuel rail is painted green.
Top front view of a 2.9 from a 1986 Bronco II. The 2.9 found in Rangers and the like feature a distinctive upper intake manifold that reads "2.9L Electronic Fuel Injection" These 2.9s also feature a single throttle body as opposed to dual throttle bodies.
A V6 engine is a six-cylinder piston engine where the cylinders share a common crankshaft and are arranged in a V configuration.
Cutaway view of a V6 engine with double overhead camshafts
1984-1999 Nissan VG30E 60-degree engine
Toyota 1GR-FE 4.0 Litre 60-degree V6 Engine
1996-2005 Rover KV6 90-degree engine