Fort Loudoun was a British fort located in what is now Monroe County, Tennessee. Constructed from 1756 until 1757 to help garner Cherokee support for the British at the outset of the French and Indian War, the fort was one of the first significant British outposts west of the Appalachian Mountains. The fort was designed by John William Gerard de Brahm, while its construction was supervised by Captain Raymond Demeré; the fort's garrison was commanded by Demeré's brother, Paul Demeré. It was named for the Earl of Loudoun, the commander of British forces in North America at the time.
Fort Loudoun (20th-century reconstruction) from the outside
The reconstructed Fort Loudoun, showing key structures
Detail of the south entrance, with sentry box and chevaux de frise
Ernest Peixotto's depiction of Paul Demeré and John Stuart meeting with the Cherokee at Chota
Chota is a historic Overhill Cherokee town site in Monroe County, Tennessee, in the southeastern United States. Developing after nearby Tanasi, Chota was the most important of the Overhill towns from the late 1740s until 1788. It replaced Tanasi as the de facto capital, or 'mother town' of the Cherokee people.
Monument at the Chota site
Detail of Chota from Timberlake's 1765 "Draught of the Cherokee Country"
Oconostota's grave site at Chota
Burial mound at the Sequoyah Museum, where 191 burials uncovered in the Tellico Archaeological Project were reinterred