A fossorial animal is one that is adapted to digging and which lives primarily underground. Examples of fossorial vertebrates are moles, badgers, naked mole-rats, meerkats, armadillos, wombats, and mo
Cape ground squirrel
European mole; note the strong and short forelimbs
Fossorial front leg of mole cricket, showing auditory and fossorial adaptations
Soil harbours a huge number of animal species, whether over their entire life or at least during larval stages. Soil offers protection against environmental hazards, such as excess temperature and moi