Gadara, in some texts Gedaris, was an ancient Hellenistic city in what is now Jordan, for a long time member of the Decapolis city league, a former bishopric and present Latin Catholic titular see.
Church terrace at ancient Gadara
Western theatre in Gadara, built of basalt during the Severan time
Stone structures in Gadara
Roman ruins at ancient Gadara
The Decapolis was a group of ten Greek Hellenistic cities on the eastern frontier of the Roman Empire in the Southern Levant in the first centuries BC and AD. They formed a group because of their language, culture, religion, location, and political status, with each functioning as an autonomous city-state dependent on Rome. They are sometimes described as a league of cities, although some scholars believe that they were never formally organized as a political unit.
Roman theatre and cardo of Scythopolis (Beit She'an, Israel)
The oval forum and cardo of Gerasa (Jerash, Jordan)
The Decapolis at the time of Plinus t.E. and before 106 A.D