The Gladiator Cycle Company, Clément-Gladiator, was a French manufacturer of bicycles, motorcycles and cars based in Le Pré-Saint-Gervais, Seine.
Gladiator Double Phaeton of 1907, 2 cylinder, 2,423 cc, 12 PS, 45 km/h, at Cité de l'Automobile – Musée National – Collection Schlumpf, Mulhouse, France
Poster by Gaston Noury
Dorothy Levitt and the 12 hp Gladiator car she drove in a series of reliability trials in 1903
Lisette and Eteogella on Gladiator bicycles with Simpson lever chains in 1896
Sunbeam Motor Car Company
Sunbeam Motor Car Company Limited was a British automobile manufacturer in operation between 1905 and 1934. Its works were at Moorfields in Blakenhall, a suburb of Wolverhampton in Staffordshire, now West Midlands. The Sunbeam name had originally been registered by John Marston in 1888 for his bicycle manufacturing business. Sunbeam motor car manufacture began in 1901. The motor business was sold to a newly incorporated Sunbeam Motor Car Company Limited in 1905 to separate it from Marston's pedal bicycle business; Sunbeam motorcycles were not made until 1912.
Sunbeam Works in Wolverhampton, pictured in 2016
John Marston, founder, pictured in 1916
1903 12 horsepower Sunbeam by Berliet
1914 12–16 4-cylinders 3 Litres