The gray fox, or grey fox, is an omnivorous mammal of the family Canidae, widespread throughout North America and Central America. This species and its only congener, the diminutive island fox of the California Channel Islands, are the only living members of the genus Urocyon, which is considered to be genetically basal to all other living canids. Its species name cinereoargenteus means "ashen silver".
Image: Grey Fox (Urocyon cinereoargenteus)
Image: Leefgebied grijze vos
Gray fox, showing black tail stripe, Sierra Nevada
Gray fox kit at the Palo Alto Baylands in California
Canidae is a biological family of dog-like carnivorans, colloquially referred to as dogs, and constitutes a clade. A member of this family is also called a canid. The family includes three subfamilies: the Caninae, the extinct Borophaginae and Hesperocyoninae. The Caninae are known as canines, and include domestic dogs, wolves, coyotes, foxes, jackals and other species.
Canidae
Representatives of three canid subfamilies: Hesperocyon (Hesperocyoninae), Aelurodon (Borophaginae) and Canis aureus (Caninae)
Skeleton of a black-backed jackal (Lupulella mesomelas) on display at the Museum of Osteology
Diagram of a wolf skull with key features labelled