The great helm or heaume, also called pot helm, bucket helm and barrel helm, is a helmet of the High Middle Ages which arose in the late twelfth century in the context of the Crusades and remained in
Great helms were worn with cloth and fiber padding on the inside, here shown removed from the helmet.
Funeral helmet of the von Pranckh family, 14th century, with the crest of two bullhorns. (Side view)
René d'Anjou Livre des tournois France Provence X Ve siècle
The nasal helmet was a type of combat helmet characterised by the possession of a projecting bar covering the nose and thus protecting the centre of the face; it was of Western European origins and wa
Great helm
…to deflect or lessen the impact of blows. The helmet was also extended downward until it reached shoulders. The great helm ultimately evolved from the nasal helmet, which had been produced in a flat-topped variant with a square profile by about 1180. From this type of helmet an intermediate type, called an 'enclosed…
Helmet of Saint Wenceslaus, Prague
The knight at the centre is wearing a flat-topped helmet. Murder of Thomas Becket, manuscript c. 1200