HMAS Success was a Durance-class multi-product replenishment oiler that previously served in the Royal Australian Navy. Built by Cockatoo Docks & Engineering Company in Sydney, Australia, during the 1
HMAS Success in June 2018
Fuel lines being transferred from Success's port replenishment points to the aircraft carrier USS Kitty Hawk, during a replenishment at sea in 2005. The cruiser USS Cowpens has just completed replenishment on the starboard side, and is pulling away.
Port quarter view of Success, showing the ship's helicopter hangar and an embarked Sea King helicopter
HMAS Success sailing alongside HMAS Tobruk during RIMPAC 08
Underway replenishment or replenishment at sea is a method of transferring fuel, munitions, and stores from one ship to another while under way. First developed in the early 20th century, it was used
HMAS Success (OR 304)
…stores, and 57 tonnes of food and other consumables. Fuel and liquid stores can be transferred from four points (two on each side), allowing Success to replenish two ships simultaneously, while solid cargo can be moved via vertical replenishment (with a hangar and helipad for a single Sea King, Seahawk, or…
INS Deepak (left) conducts a replenishment at sea with INS Vikrant.
Early ship resupplying at sea, such as an attempt with HMS Captain in 1870, was slow and often hazardous.
Trials of the Metcalfe system in 1902 between the battleship HMS Trafalgar and collier
The oiler USS Maumee achieved the first operational UR in 1917.