Henry Roach was a miner from Cornwall who was Captain of the Burra copper mine in Burra, South Australia for many years.
In this position he almost always employed Cornishmen as his assistants, and most of the miners were also immigrants from Cornwall.
Captain Henry Roach (date unknown)
Burra is a pastoral centre and historic tourist town in the mid-north of South Australia. It lies east of the Clare Valley in the Bald Hills range, part of the northern Mount Lofty Ranges, and on Burra Creek. The town began as a single company mining township that, by 1851, was a set of townships collectively known as "The Burra". The Burra mines supplied 89% of South Australia's and 5% of the world's copper for 15 years, and the settlement has been credited with saving the economy of the struggling new colony of South Australia. The Burra Burra Copper Mine was established in 1848 mining the copper deposit discovered in 1845. Miners and townspeople migrated to Burra primarily from Cornwall, Wales, Scotland and Germany. The mine first closed in 1877, briefly opened again early in the 20th century and for a last time from 1970 to 1981.
Burra Town Hall
Burra Burra open cut mine pit. Original working buildings in the background
Dugouts along the creek, used by a third of the population in 1851
Redruth Gaol, used in the film Breaker Morant