The Hia C-eḍ O'odham, also known as Areneños, are a Indigenous peoples of the Americas whose traditional homeland lies between the Ajo Range, the Gila River, the Colorado River, and the Gulf of Califo
Two Hia C-eḍ O'odham men after a successful fishing expedition. Lithograph from 1857
The Tohono O'odham are a Native American people of the Sonoran Desert, residing primarily in the U.S. state of Arizona and the northern Mexican state of Sonora. The United States federally recognized
Hia C-eḍ Oʼodham
…Arizona, or the small settlements of Blaisdell and Dome near Yuma. They have often been considered an O'odham subtribe by anthropologists, along with the Tohono O'odham and several groups that vanished or merged with the Tohono O'odham. Anybody who can prove Hia C-eḍ O'odham ancestry meeting Tohono O'odham Nation Blood…
Jose Lewis, Tohono O'odham, 1907 or earlier, Smithsonian Institution
San Xavier del Bac
Shrine at Covered Wells, Arizona
Tohono O'odham basket maker weaving, Arizona. Photograph by H. T. Cory, 1916.