Hromada (secret society)
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A hromada was an organization acting as part of a network of secret societies of the Ukrainian intelligentsia that appeared soon after the Crimean War. The societies laid a groundwork for emergence of
Members of Kyiv Old Hromada in 1874 2nd row (left to right): Mykola Lysenko, Pavlo Chubynskyi, Ivan Nechuy-Levytskyi, Mykhailo Starytskyi, Orest Levytskyi; 3rd row: Mykhailo Drahomanov (2nd from left), Khvedir Vovk (7th from left), Volodymyr Antonovych (8th from left), Pavlo Zhytetskyi (2nd from right).
Mykhailo Drahomanov
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Mykhailo Petrovych Drahomanov was a Ukrainian intellectual and public figure. As an academic, Drahomanov was an economist, historian, philosopher, and ethnographer, while as a public intellectual he w
Hromada (secret society)
…Bratstvo: Brotherhood of Saints Cyril and Methodius, political and cultural organizations Mykhailo Drahomanov Hromadas at the Encyclopedia of Ukraine…
Mykhailo Petrovych Drahomanov, 1870s
A monument to the Ems Ukaz, a decree by Alexander II that prohibited the use of the Ukrainian language.
Memorial plaque dedicated to Drahomanov in Sofia
Bust of Drahomanov outside the National Pedagogical Drahomanov University.