Indian Canadians are Canadians who have ancestry from India. The term East Indian is sometimes used to avoid confusion with Indigenous groups. Categorically, Indian Canadians comprise a subgroup of So
Punjabi Sikhs in Vancouver, 1908
Indians at CPR station in Vancouver, c. 1914
Kitsilano Sikh temple, c. 1910
Komagata Maru Incident, Vancouver, 1914
Asian Canadians are Canadians who were either born in or can trace their ancestry from Asia. Canadians with Asian ancestry comprise both the largest and fastest-growing group in Canada, after European
Indian Canadians
…to avoid confusion with Indigenous groups. Categorically, Indian Canadians comprise a subgroup of South Asian Canadians which is a further subgroup of Asian Canadians. As of the 2021 census, Indians are one of the largest non-European ethnic groups in the country and form one of the fastest growing national origins…
Chinese labourers working on the Canadian Pacific Railway, 1884
South Asians at a lumber camp in British Columbia, circa 1914
Damage after the September 1907 anti-Asian riot in Vancouver