Infante Carlos, Duke of Madrid
Don Carlos de Borbón y Austria-Este was the Carlist claimant to the throne of Spain from 1868, and holder of the Legitimist claim to the throne of France after the death of his father in 1887.
Photograph by Nadar
Carlism is a Traditionalist and Legitimist political movement in Spain aimed at establishing an alternative branch of the Bourbon dynasty, one descended from Don Carlos, Count of Molina (1788–1855), on the Spanish throne.
Satire was used in attempts to discredit the opposition, whether Liberal or Royalist (Carlist)
Two typical Carlists of the 19th century: Francisco Solà i Madriguera, of Taradell (Osona), with his son, around 1870.
Don Carlos calling the Navarrese in 1833.
Attack on the bridge of Luchana, near Bilbao during the first war.