An isotropic radiator is a theoretical point source of waves that radiates the same intensity of radiation in all directions. It may be based on sound waves or electromagnetic waves, in which case it
A depiction of an isotropic radiator of sound, published in Popular Science Monthly in 1878. Note how the rings are even and of the same width all the way around each circle, though they fade as they move away from the source.
In radio communication, an omnidirectional antenna is a class of antenna which radiates equal radio power in all directions perpendicular to an axis, with power varying with angle to the axis, declini
Isotropic radiator
…antennas. The isotropic receiving antenna is usually approximated by three orthogonal antennas or sensing devices with a radiation pattern of the omnidirectional type sin θ such as short dipoles or small loop antennas. The parameter used to define accuracy in the measurements is called isotropic deviation…
Mast radiator antenna of AM radio station
Whip antenna on a walkie-talkie
Radiation pattern of a 3 / 2 λ monopole antenna. Although the radiation of an omnidirectional antenna is symmetrical in azimuthal directions, it may vary in a complicated way with elevation angle, having lobes and nulls at different angles.
Vertical polarized VHF-UHF biconical antenna 170–1100 MHz with omnidirectional H-plane pattern