John W. Swilling was an early pioneer in the Arizona Territory. He is commonly credited as one of the original founders of the city of Phoenix, Arizona. Swilling also played an important role in the opening of the central Arizona highlands to white settlement. His discoveries resulted in a gold rush to the region, and this in turn led to the establishment of Arizona's first territorial capital at the mining town of Prescott.
Jack Swilling with his Apache ward Guillermo Swilling, ca. 1875.
Ruins of the Swilling residence in Black Canyon City.
Grave of Jack Swilling's wife, Trinidad Escalante
When Swilling was named constable he used this river rock as a temporary jail before the first wooden jail house was built. It served as a leg iron to shackle prisoners.
Phoenix is the capital and most populous city of the U.S. state of Arizona, with 1,608,139 residents as of 2020. It is the fifth-most populous city in the United States and the most populous state capital in the country.
Image: Phoenix AZ Downtown from airplane (cropped)
Image: 2014, Last Light on a Papago Park Pond panoramio
Image: St. Mary's Basilica 9
Image: Arizona Capitol Museum 2014