James Dalrymple, 1st Viscount of Stair
James Dalrymple, 1st Viscount Stair was a Scottish lawyer and statesman, and a key influence on the Scottish Enlightenment. He was a leading figure of Scottish law, "and also one of the greatest thinkers on law across Europe has ever produced."
Sir James Dalrymple of Stair, President of the Court of Session, Created 1st Viscount Stair
James Dalrymple
Statue of James Dalrymple, Viscount Stair, Scottish National Portrait Gallery
James Dalrymple
Scots law is the legal system of Scotland. It is a hybrid or mixed legal system containing civil law and common law elements, that traces its roots to a number of different historical sources. Together with English law and Northern Irish law, it is one of the three legal systems of the United Kingdom. Scots law recognises four sources of law: legislation, legal precedent, specific academic writings, and custom. Legislation affecting Scotland and Scots law is passed by the Scottish Parliament on all areas of devolved responsibility, and the United Kingdom Parliament on reserved matters. Some legislation passed by the pre-1707 Parliament of Scotland is still also valid.
Parliament House in Old Town, Edinburgh, is home to the Supreme Courts of Scotland.
Sir James Dalrymple, Viscount of Stair
Angela Constance MSP Cabinet Secretary for Justice and Home Affairs since 2023
The Scottish Parliament located in Edinburgh has devolved powers to legislate for Scotland.