Jingoism is nationalism in the form of aggressive and proactive foreign policy, such as a country's advocacy for the use of threats or actual force, as opposed to peaceful relations, in efforts to safeguard what it perceives as its national interests. Colloquially, jingoism is excessive bias in judging one's own country as superior to others – an extreme type of nationalism.
The American War-Dog, a 1916 political cartoon by Oscar Cesare, with the dog named "Jingo"
George Jacob Holyoake was an English secularist, co-operator and newspaper editor. He coined the terms secularism in 1851 and "jingoism" in 1878. He edited a secularist paper, the Reasoner, from 1846 to June 1861, and a co-operative one, The English Leader, in 1864–1867.
George Holyoake
Holyoake's name on the lower section of the Reformers memorial, Kensal Green Cemetery
Holyoake House in Manchester, home to Co-operatives UK and the Co-operative College.
The grave of George Holyoake, Highgate Cemetery, London